<root>
<clog_course_details>
<clog_member>ibogatyrev
</clog_member>
<clog_password>y20ibogatyrev
</clog_password>
<clog_last_update>20250117</clog_last_update>
<clog_notes>
<![CDATA[
adamether@yandex-team.ru
personal email - ibogatyrev7@gmail.com

## todo update attendance sheet?
!grep '_credit>[0-9](0-9.xml).' course_log_ibogatyrev.xml   

:!grep '<session_date>2023' course_log_ibogatyrev.xml | wc -w
14*30
!!bc -l
420

## best hosting solution in RF?
https://sweb.ru/ 
lamp hosting

    OR
yandex cloud
https://cloud.yandex.com/marketplace/products/f2eat0r5djdr9lsl6jl4 
access to fully dedicated server image incl. root virtual system    
〆 need to set up a firewall?
✓ ssh + static IP address

## USDT
✓ little volatile crypto currency
swift Raiffeisen +20 000USD direct transfer to interactive brokers

www.around.co


## todo
openai video generator ted talk

## Meta 
VP directors responsible for team matching
≠ hiring / recruiting agents

## visuals for business practices - todo
✓ patterns for STAR, Bluf, McKinsey...
→ practise for behavioural interviews
https://www.acronymat.com/2023/09/24/cedar-feedback/

## podcasts - todo?
https://miro.com/talktrack/

## Solving Real-life Challenges to Get Hired
Portfo is the platform for connecting tech professionals with companies through hands-on challenges. Whether you're showcasing your skills or looking for top talent, Portfo helps bring real-world expertise to the forefront.
Find engaging challenges that can prove your strengths
https://portfo.me/challenges/all

]]>
</clog_notes>
<clog_format>xml</clog_format>
<clog_plugins>
sbook_plugins/wordlist_generated_from_xml_clog_sbook_for_sbook_session.inc
</clog_plugins>
<!-- sbook_plugins/payment_history_generated_from_xml_clog_sbook.inc -->
<clog_list_of_students>
<clog_student>
<clog_name>Ivan
</clog_name>
<clog_surname>Bogatyrev
</clog_surname>
<email>
</email>
<phone>
</phone>
<account_number01>40817810600009819240</account_number01>
<account_number02></account_number02>
<account_number03></account_number03>
</clog_student>
</clog_list_of_students>
</clog_course_details>

<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20221222</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled>20221223</clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:00-17:30 MSK | 14:00-15:30 GMT+1 (Denmark)</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>20</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance>(-20*1.5) + (-114) = -144 euros </clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Review of inversions - Writing for style (1/2)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Grammar and vocabulary for CAE and Proficiency by Longman
Limiting &amp; negative adverbial phrases<!-- pg 270 -->
pg 118 review grammar structures
pg 119 ex 1 2 3 4 grammar<!-- pg 270 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/grammar_and_vocabulary_for_CAE_and_proficiency_Longman_Side_Wellman_pg118-119_inversion_after_negative_adverbs_w_key.pdf">grammar_and_vocabulary_for_CAE_and_proficiency_Longman_Side_Wellman_pg118-119_inversion_after_negative_adverbs_w_key.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date>20221201</session_date>
<hw_anchor>hw20221209</hw_anchor>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[A good leader at senior position should be given by the board the opportunity to inspire rather than just the authority to manage people. Do you agree? Why / why not?

✓ no time limit
= practise writing for quality rather than for time
→ use dictionaries, a thesaurus, etc
]]></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Grammar and vocabulary for CAE and Proficiency by Longman
pg 118 <!-- pg 270 -->
pg 119 ex 1 2 3 4<!-- pg 270 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/grammar_and_vocabulary_for_CAE_and_proficiency_Longman_Side_Wellman_pg118-119_inversion_after_negative_adverbs.pdf">grammar_and_vocabulary_for_CAE_and_proficiency_Longman_Side_Wellman_pg118-119_inversion_after_negative_adverbs_w_key.pdf</a>
Feedback
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_title>Stylistic &amp; grammatical mistakes</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled_lines_valign</activity_type>
<activity_type>shuffled_lines</activity_type>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<activity_type>shuffled_boxes</activity_type>
<activity_type>prep_deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<instructions><![CDATA[Match mistakes with their description. Correct the mistakes.]]></instructions>
<instructions02><![CDATA[
<div contenteditable="true" style="padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 85%;">
A participial phrase at the beginning of a sentence must refer to the grammatical subject.

In a series of three or more terms with a single conjunction, use a comma after each term except the last.

An article or a preposition applying to all the members of a series must either be used only before the first term or else be repeated before each term.

Don't use commas instead of full stops.

Inversion in the restrictive clause

Inversion in the main clause

Don't repeat the negative form in the main clause

Use modifiers before the word they modify
</div>]]></instructions02>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Skilled &amp; well-supported, the project was certainly feasible by the trainee.
Being almost bankrupt, the venture capitalist took over the company at little cost.
The developers, the testers, and technical writers
The presentation was delivered by a salesperson. Obviously lacking expertise in this field.
All the members were not present.
He only found the two biggest mistakes.
Not only he sent a message, he also rang
Not until he compared prices, he accepted the offer
Under no circumstances shouldn't you ask for help
]]></activity_contents>
<key><![CDATA[
A participial phrase at the beginning of a sentence must refer to the grammatical subject.
〆Skilled &amp; well-supported, the project was certainly feasible by the trainee.
✓ Because the trainee was skilled &amp; well-supported, the project was certainly feasible.
✓ The trainee being skilled &amp; well-supported, the project was certainly feasible.
〆Being almost bankrupt, the venture capitalist took over the company at little cost.
✓ Because the company was almost bankrupt, the venture capitalist took it over at little cost.
✓ The company being almost bankrupt, the venture capitalist took it over at little cost.

In a series of three or more terms with a single conjunction, use a comma after each term except the last.
〆The developers, the testers, and technical writers
✓ The developers, the testers and the technical writers
✓ Developers, testers and technical writers

Don't use commas instead of full stops.
The presentation was delivered by a salesperson<strike>. Obviously</strike> <strong>obviously</strong> lacking expertise in this field.

Use modifiers before the word they modify
<strong>Not</strong>All the members were <strike>were</strike> present.
He <strike>only</strike> found <strong>only</strong> the two biggest mistakes.

Inversion in the restrictive clause
Not only <strong>did</strong> he <strike>sent</strike> <strong>send</strong> a message, he also rang

Inversion in the main clause
Not until he compared prices <strong>did</strong> he <strike>accepted</strike> <strong>accept</strong> the offer

Don't repeat the negative form in the main clause
Under no circumstances <strike>shouldn't</strike> <strong>should</strong> you ask for help
]]></key>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to give a low ball = (AmEn) to give (a customer) a deceptively low price or cost estimate that one has no intention of honouring or to prepare a cost estimate deliberately and misleadingly low
barrage /bə:'ɔʒ/ /ˈbærɑ:ʒ/ = large number of sth, such as questions or comments, that are directed at sb very quickly, one after the other, often in an aggressive way
to delude sb / yourself (into doing sth) = to make sb believe sth that is not truel to deceive
to nag = to worry or irritate you continuously
rigoruous /ˈrɪɡərəs/ = demanding that particular rules, processes, etc. are strictly followed
garment = (formal) piece of clothing
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20221216</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>17:00-18:30 MSK | 15:00-16:30 GMT+1 (Denmark)</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>20</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance>(-20*1.5) + (-84) = -114 euros </clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Home tuition vs relocating</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Grammar and vocabulary for CAE and Proficiency by Longman
Limiting &amp; negative adverbial phrases<!-- pg 270 -->
pg 118 review grammar structures
pg 119 ex 1 2 3 4 grammar<!-- pg 270 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/grammar_and_vocabulary_for_CAE_and_proficiency_Longman_Side_Wellman_pg118-119_inversion_after_negative_adverbs_w_key.pdf">grammar_and_vocabulary_for_CAE_and_proficiency_Longman_Side_Wellman_pg118-119_inversion_after_negative_adverbs_w_key.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date>20221201</session_date>
<hw_anchor>hw20221209</hw_anchor>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[A good leader at senior position should be given by the board the opportunity to inspire rather than just the authority to manage people. Do you agree? Why / why not?

✓ no time limit
= practise writing for quality rather than for time
→ use dictionaries, a thesaurus, etc
]]></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
Home tuition vs relocating

T / Cl
English lessons A2/B1
3 x 60min / week

T / Cl
Motivational speech &amp; register (vs writing skills)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20221209</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>17:00-18:30 MSK | 15:00-16:30 GMT+1 (Denmark)</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>20</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance>(-20*1.5) + (-54) = -84 euros </clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Taxonomy, Merkel Tree, Designing Data-Intensive Applications</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
Grammar and vocabulary for CAE and Proficiency by Longman
Limiting &amp; negative adverbial phrases<!-- pg 270 -->
pg 118 review grammar structures
pg 119 ex 1 2 3 4 grammar<!-- pg 270 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/grammar_and_vocabulary_for_CAE_and_proficiency_Longman_Side_Wellman_pg118-119_inversion_after_negative_adverbs_w_key.pdf">grammar_and_vocabulary_for_CAE_and_proficiency_Longman_Side_Wellman_pg118-119_inversion_after_negative_adverbs_w_key.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date>20221201</session_date>
<hw_anchor>hw20221209</hw_anchor>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[A good leader at senior position should be given by the board the opportunity to inspire rather than just the authority to manage people. Do you agree? Why / why not?

✓ no time limit
= practise writing for quality rather than for time
→ use dictionaries, a thesaurus, etc
]]></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
Taxonomy
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxonomic_rank#:~:text=There%20are%20seven%20main%20taxonomic,family%2C%20genus%2C%20and%20species.">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxonomic_rank#:~:text=There%20are%20seven%20main%20taxonomic,family%2C%20genus%2C%20and%20species.</a>

T / Cl
Merkel Tree
<em>In cryptography and computer science, a hash tree or Merkle tree is a tree in which every "leaf" (node) is labelled with the cryptographic hash of a data block, and every node that is not a leaf (called a branch, inner node, or inode) is labelled with the cryptographic hash of the labels of its child nodes. A hash tree allows efficient and secure verification of the contents of a large data structure. A hash tree is a generalization of a hash list and a hash chain.

Demonstrating that a leaf node is a part of a given binary hash tree requires computing a number of hashes proportional to the logarithm of the number of leaf nodes in the tree.[1] Conversely, in a hash list, the number is proportional to the number of leaf nodes itself. A Merkle tree is therefore an efficient example of a cryptographic commitment scheme, in which the root of the tree is seen as a commitment and leaf nodes may be revealed and proven to be part of the original commitment[
</em>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merkle_tree">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merkle_tree</a>
  
T / Cl
Designing Data-Intensive Applications
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.google.com/search?q=data+intensive+applications+martin+kleppmann&oq=data+intensive+appmartin+&aqs=chrome.1.69i57j0i7i30l2j0i7i8i10i30j0i5i7i30j0i5i7i10i30j0i5i7i30j0i390l3.9718j0j7&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8">https://www.google.com/search?q=data+intensive+applications+martin+kleppmann&oq=data+intensive+appmartin+&aqs=chrome.1.69i57j0i7i30l2j0i7i8i10i30j0i5i7i30j0i5i7i10i30j0i5i7i30j0i390l3.9718j0j7&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8</a>

T / Cl
Potential relocation destinations
〆USA
? Europe
✓ Georgia ← passport
✓ Singapore
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20221201</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>17:00-18:30 MSK | 15:00-16:30 GMT+1 (Denmark)</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_rate02>20</clog_session_rate02>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance>(-20*1.5) + (-24) = -54 euros </clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Limiting adverbials</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/limiting_adverbials_mindmap.pdf">limiting_adverbials_mindmap.pdf</a>

<!--
10.05.2022, 15:31, "Revolut" <no-reply@revolut.com>: 152 euro

20221001 at 9:58 e-mail Re:Revolut Account Details
28euro / ach = fair

since 20220930
but more realistic
new rate 20 roubles / ach = 20*1.5 = 30

20221001 received 126euros (126/28 = 4.5ach = 3 lessons)
-->
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>

Practise discourse markers below (or check previous lesson)

]]></clog_session_hw>
<!-- doesn't work (either as edit_ol or todo sbook_plugins/csv_load_homework.inc -->
<!-- <clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date>20221028</session_date>
<hw_anchor>hw20221111</hw_anchor>
<activity_title>Discourse markers - practice</activity_title>
<instructions>Fill in the gaps.</instructions>
</clog_activity>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity> -->
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews>vocab_discourse_markers_b2_03.csv</list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<!-- review of negative adverbials -->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190912-1423</activity_id>
<activity_title>Inversion after negative adverbials</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
The contract is not ready. Which do you say:
Under no circumstances [can we sign / we can sign] the contract
✓ can we sign
- Under no circumstances
= limiting adverbial phrase
→ inversion

Now, the contract is ready. You say:
Under such circumstances [can we sign / we can sign] the contract
✓ we can sign
- Under such circumstances
= prepositional phrase
→ no inversion needed

I seldom read a book when I haven't read its review
- seldom
= adverb
- I read 
= present simple (no auxiliary)

Seldom do I read a book when I haven't read its review
- seldom
= limiting adverbial in front position (for emphasis)
- do I read 
(added auxiliary 'do')
= inversion verb / subject (in the main clause)

The company will not give any refund
- Under no circumstances will the company give a refund
= emphasis on the restrictive or negative aspect
= negative adverbial phrase + inversion
✓ formal speech
✓ formal writing

<img src="pix/icons8-error-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="warning"> Watch out
After 'not until', 'only when' and 'only after' the inversion is in the main part of the sentence.

Which is more logical?
1) I read a book only after I have read its review
2) I read its review only after I have read the book
✓ 1)

Which is the main clause?
1) I read a book (only after) 2) I have read its review
✓ 1)
(only after) 2) I have read its review = restrictive condition 

Where is the inversion: clause 1) or clause 2)
〆 Only after <strike> have I read </strike>  its review | <strike> I read  </strike> a book
✓ Only after <strong> I have read </strong>  its review | <strong> do I read </strong>  a book
= limiting adverbial w/o inversion | main clause with inversion
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<div align="center"><img src="mindmaps/limiting_adverbials_mindmap.png" width="90%" alt="limiting adverbials mindmap"></div><br />

<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/limiting_adverbials_mindmap.pdf">limiting_adverbials_mindmap.pdf</a>
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20191010-1219</activity_id>
<activity_title>Inversion after limiting adverbials</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[grammar_inversion_after_negative_adverbials_selection_c1_01.csv grammar_inversion_after_negative_adverbials_selection_c1_02.csv]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_title>Writing</activity_title>
<hw_anchor>hw20221209</hw_anchor>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>prep_2columns_2qa</activity_type> 
<activity_type>edit_text_for_reading_task</activity_type> 
<activity_type>shuffled_boxes</activity_type> <!-- todo don't split each line nor shuffle = rename as edit_wri -->
<instructions><![CDATA[A good leader at senior position should be given by the board the opportunity to inspire rather than just the authority to manage people. Do you agree? Why / why not?]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<instructions02><![CDATA[<div contenteditable="true">→ write a 'perfect' essay
✓ no time limit
= practise writing for quality rather than for time
→ use dictionaries, a thesaurus, etc
</div>]]></instructions02>
<qa>
  <qs><![CDATA[<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: #cdcdcd; border: dotted 1px; width: 80%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 110%;">(you may type in your essay here)












</div>
]]>
</qs>
<ans><![CDATA[suggested answer:
So visible was the distinction between management &amp; leadership that...

Suppose you were given the opportunity to...

I would inspire people if I had been given the opportunity to...

I have to give a presentation.
I am to give a presentation (stronger)
I was to give a presentation
= expected
we don't know if it happened


I was to have given a presentation
= expected
we know if it happened 
(perfect aspect)

If I hadn't been given the opportunity to manage people I would have inspired them
I was to have managed a team & be given the opportunity to inspire
Unfortunately, I was just given authority.
= expected but didn't happen
I was going to create a new dept
= plan in the past
= we don't know if it happened
I was to have created a new dept by 2020 but because of the pandemic it didn't happen

We would create a new dept because we were given enough headcount

We were to deliver the project by Xmas
I was going to improve my English.
I would have applied for a US visa
  
]]></ans>
<hint></hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs><![CDATA[<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: yellow; border: dotted 1px; width: 80%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 110%;">
<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> <h2>Writing guidelines</h2>

→ use conditionals
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/conditionals_mindmap.pdf">http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/conditionals_mindmap.pdf</a>
→ practise hedging your thoughts
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/hedging_mindmap.pdf">hedging_mindmap.pdf</a>
→ practise future seen from the past
→ practise will vs present simple for habits &amp; predictions
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/used_to_would_will_mindmap.pdf">http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/used_to_would_will_mindmap.pdf</a>
→ practise limiting adverbials, negative adverbials
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/limiting_adverbials_mindmap.pdf">limiting_adverbials_mindmap.pdf</a>
→ practise adverbial clauses, conjunctions of condition (even if, provided that, assuming that)
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/discourse_markers_mindmap.pdf">discourse_markers_mindmap.pdf</a>
⇒ use a variety of language &amp; structures
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/linguistic_devices_mindmap.pdf">linguistic_devices_mindmap.pdf</a>
</div>]]></qs><ans>
</ans>
<hint></hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>
<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
employee onboarding = mechanism through which new employees acquire the necessary knowledge, skills, and behaviours in order to become effective organizational members and insiders
onboarding = virtual unboxing experience that helps users get started with an app
data onboarding = process of transferring offline data to an online environment for marketing needs.[1][2] Data onboarding is mainly used to connect offline customer records with online users by matching identifying information gathered from offline datasets to retrieve the same customers in an online audience
to deteriorate = to become worse
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20221125</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>17:00-18:30 MSK | 15:00-16:30 GMT+1 (Denmark)</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_rate02>20</clog_session_rate02>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance>(-20*1.5) + 6 = -24 euros </clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>School bullying - conflict in Ukraine</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/limiting_adverbials_mindmap.pdf">limiting_adverbials_mindmap.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>

Practise discourse markers below (or check previous lesson)

]]></clog_session_hw>
<!-- doesn't work (either as edit_ol or todo sbook_plugins/csv_load_homework.inc -->
<!-- <clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date>20221028</session_date>
<hw_anchor>hw20221111</hw_anchor>
<activity_title>Discourse markers - practice</activity_title>
<instructions>Fill in the gaps.</instructions>
</clog_activity>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity> -->
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews>vocab_discourse_markers_b2_03.csv</list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
School bullying
〆shadow

T / Cl
Russians abroad
〆case of Russian lawyer

T / Cl
Conflict in Ukraine
〆attempts to regain Crimea could lead to a dirty bomb
〆escalation spreading to N.Korea?
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20221028</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:00-17:30 MSK | 15:00-16:30 GMT+2 (Denmark)</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_rate02>20</clog_session_rate02>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance>(-20*1.5) + 36 = 6 euros </clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Improving writing skills (discourse markers)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Writing
Choose any topic relevant to your current work:
e.g. <em>A good leader at senior position should be given by the board the opportunity to inspire rather than just the authority to manage people.</em> 
Do you agree? Why / why not?
→ write a 'perfect' essay
✓ no time limit
= practise writing for quality rather than for time
→ use dictionaries, a thesaurus, etc
→ use conditionals
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/conditionals_mindmap.pdf">http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/conditionals_mindmap.pdf</a>
→ practise hedging your thoughts
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/hedging_mindmap.pdf">hedging_mindmap.pdf</a>
→ practise future seen from the past
→ practise will vs present simple for habits &amp; predictions
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/used_to_would_will_mindmap.pdf">http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/used_to_would_will_mindmap.pdf</a>
→ practise limiting adverbials, negative adverbials
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/limiting_adverbials_mindmap.pdf">limiting_adverbials_mindmap.pdf</a>
→ practise adverbial clauses, conjunctions of condition (even if, provided that, assuming that)
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/discourse_markers_mindmap.pdf">discourse_markers_mindmap.pdf</a>
⇒ use a variety of language &amp; structures
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/linguistic_devices_mindmap.pdf">linguistic_devices_mindmap.pdf</a>

Paste your assignment in a Googledoc.


<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date></session_date>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<instructions></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_title>Discourse markers B2</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled_lines_valign</activity_type>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<activity_type>shuffled_boxes</activity_type>
<activity_type>prep_deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<instructions><![CDATA[Match expressions with their function.]]></instructions>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[We need more money <span style="background-color: DarkSeaGreen; box-shadow: 0px 4px 4px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);">in order to</span> finish the project 
→ expressing a purpose / result]]></instructions_demo> 
<instructions02><![CDATA[
<div contenteditable="true" style="padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 85%;">
expressing a cause




expressing a purpose / result


    

expressing a contradiction




adding an argument




considering all aspects




</div>]]></instructions02>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
since
as
Following
In accordance with
Consequently
though
in spite of
while
yet
still
nevertheless
Moreover
To put it in a nutshell
Bearing in mind
Having said that
Given the current situation
]]></activity_contents>
<key><![CDATA[
<strong>expressing a cause</strong>
  since
  as
  Following
  In accordance with
  (Given the current situation)
<strong>expressing a purpose / result</strong>
  Consequently
<strong>expressing a contradiction</strong>
  though
  in spite of
  while
  yet
  still
  nevertheless
  Having said that
<strong>adding an argument</strong>
  Moreover
<strong>considering all aspects </strong>
  To put it in a nutshell
  Bearing in mind
  (Having said that)
  Given the current situation
]]></key>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_title>Discourse markers C1</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled_lines_valign</activity_type>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<activity_type>shuffled_boxes</activity_type>
<activity_type>prep_deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<instructions><![CDATA[Match expressions with their function.]]></instructions>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[We need more money <span style="background-color: DarkSeaGreen; box-shadow: 0px 4px 4px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);">with a view to</span> finish<span style="background-color: DarkSeaGreen; box-shadow: 0px 4px 4px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);">ing</span> the project 
→ expressing a purpose / result]]></instructions_demo> 
<instructions02><![CDATA[
<div contenteditable="true" style="padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 85%;">
expressing a cause




expressing a purpose / result


    

expressing a contradiction




adding an argument




emphasising




considering all aspects




</div>]]></instructions02>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Owing to
On account of
It gave rise to
It brought about
hence
with a view to (+ gerund)
despite
nonetheless
Contradictory to
Furthermore
Surprised, I couldn't say anything
Much unexpected as it may be,
However strange it may sound, ...
Not only was it ..., it was also ...
Try as you might,
Seeing that
To cut a long story short,
]]></activity_contents>
<key><![CDATA[
<strong>expressing a cause</strong>
  Owing to
  On account of
<strong>expressing a purpose / result</strong>
  It gave rise to
  It brought about
  hence
  with a view to (+ gerund)
<strong>expressing a contradiction</strong>
  despite
  nonetheless
  Contradictory to
<strong>adding an argument</strong>
  Furthermore
<strong>emphasising</strong>
  Surprised, I couldn't say anything
  Much unexpected as it may be,
  However strange it may sound, ...
  Not only was it ..., it was also ...
  Try as you might,
<strong>considering all aspects </strong>
  Seeing that
  To cut a long story short,
]]></key>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20221031-0935</activity_id>
<session_date>20221028</session_date>
<hw_anchor>hw20221111</hw_anchor>
<activity_title>Discourse markers - practice</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents>vocab_discourse_markers_b2_03.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>3</activity_id>
<activity_title>Writing</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>prep_2columns_2qa</activity_type> 
<activity_type>edit_text_for_reading_task</activity_type> 
<activity_type>shuffled_boxes</activity_type> <!-- todo don't split each line nor shuffle = rename as edit_wri -->
<instructions><![CDATA[A good leader at senior position should be given by the board the opportunity to inspire rather than just the authority to manage people. Do you agree? Why / why not?]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<instructions02><![CDATA[<div contenteditable="true">→ write a 'perfect' essay
✓ no time limit
= practise writing for quality rather than for time
→ use dictionaries, a thesaurus, etc
</div>]]></instructions02>
<qa>
  <qs><![CDATA[<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: #cdcdcd; border: dotted 1px; width: 80%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 110%;">(you may type in your essay here)












</div>
]]>
</qs>
<ans><![CDATA[suggested answer:

Suppose you were given the opportunity to...

I would inspire people if I had been given the opportunity to...

I have to give a presentation.
I am to give a presentation (stronger)
I was to give a presentation
= expected
we don't know if it happened


I was to have given a presentation
= expected
we know if it happened 
(perfect aspect)

If I hadn't been given the opportunity to manage people I would have inspired them
I was to have managed a team & be given the opportunity to inspire
Unfortunately, I was just given authority.
= expected but didn't happen
I was going to create a new dept
= plan in the past
= we don't know if it happened
I was to have created a new dept by 2020 but because of the pandemic it didn't happen

We would create a new dept because we were given enough headcount

We were to deliver the project by Xmas
I was going to improve my English.
I would have applied for a US visa
  
]]></ans>
<hint></hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs><![CDATA[<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: yellow; border: dotted 1px; width: 80%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 110%;">
<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> <h2>Writing guidelines</h2>

→ use conditionals
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/conditionals_mindmap.pdf">http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/conditionals_mindmap.pdf</a>
→ practise hedging your thoughts
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/hedging_mindmap.pdf">hedging_mindmap.pdf</a>
→ practise future seen from the past
→ practise will vs present simple for habits &amp; predictions
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/used_to_would_will_mindmap.pdf">http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/used_to_would_will_mindmap.pdf</a>
→ practise limiting adverbials, negative adverbials
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/limiting_adverbials_mindmap.pdf">limiting_adverbials_mindmap.pdf</a>
→ practise adverbial clauses, conjunctions of condition (even if, provided that, assuming that)
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/discourse_markers_mindmap.pdf">discourse_markers_mindmap.pdf</a>
⇒ use a variety of language &amp; structures
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/linguistic_devices_mindmap.pdf">linguistic_devices_mindmap.pdf</a>
</div>]]></qs><ans>
</ans>
<hint></hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
owing to = because of
following (+ noun phrase) = as a result of
to bring about = to result in 
to give rise to = to result in
to put it in a nutshell = to sum up
with a view to (+ gerund) = in order to
however = used to introduce a statement that contrasts with sth that has just been said; but
yet = in spite of what has just been said
in spite of (+ noun phrase) = although
despite (+ noun phrase) = although
nevertheless = in spite of sth that you have just mentioned
nonetheless = in spite of this fact
having said that = despite what has just been said
whereas = used to compare or contrast two facts; in contrast or comparison with the fact that; although; in spite of the fact that
while = although; in spite of the fact that
bearing in mind = remembering and considering something when making a decision or before taking action

prude = (disapproving) a person that you think is too easily shocked by things connected with sex
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
It is <strike>extremely </strike> <strong>highly </strong>  available
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20221021</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>12:00-13:30 MSK | 11:00-12:30 GMT+2 (Denmark)</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_rate02>20</clog_session_rate02>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance>(-20*1.5) + 66 = 36 euros </clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Professional mobility vs telework</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Writing
Choose any topic relevant to your current work:
e.g. <em>A good leader at senior position should be given by the board the opportunity to inspire rather than just the authority to manage people.</em> 
Do you agree? Why / why not?
→ write a 'perfect' essay
✓ no time limit
= practise writing for quality rather than for time
→ use dictionaries, a thesaurus, etc
→ use conditionals
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/conditionals_mindmap.pdf">http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/conditionals_mindmap.pdf</a>
→ practise hedging your thoughts
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/hedging_mindmap.pdf">hedging_mindmap.pdf</a>
→ practise future seen from the past
→ practise will vs present simple for habits &amp; predictions
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/used_to_would_will_mindmap.pdf">http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/used_to_would_will_mindmap.pdf</a>
→ practise limiting adverbials, negative adverbials
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/limiting_adverbials_mindmap.pdf">limiting_adverbials_mindmap.pdf</a>
→ practise adverbial clauses, conjunctions of condition (even if, provided that, assuming that)
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/discourse_markers_mindmap.pdf">discourse_markers_mindmap.pdf</a>
⇒ use a variety of language &amp; structures
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/linguistic_devices_mindmap.pdf">linguistic_devices_mindmap.pdf</a>

Paste your assignment in a Googledoc.


<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date></session_date>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<instructions></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>


<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
Is Great Britain still 'great'?
〆little charismatic King Charles?
〆extravagant monarchy?
→ need for a more contemporary heir of the kingdom: William?

T / Cl
How will the UK recover from Brexit, the energy crisis, the loss of confidence in the (Tories) government, the immigration crisis?
✓ only the education sector seems to have preserved its image (at least up to post graduate studies)
〆SME stand little chances in the light of inflation, reduced economic opportunities, etc  
→ expect recession
  
T / Cl  
Should Scotland leave the UK to help the labour party rebuild trade agreements with the EU?
〆expect the end of the United Kingdom?
→ create URG - United Regions of Britain?

T / Cl
Dubai, UAE, the new Eldorado?
✓ numerous high tech, pilot projects in town planning
〆 a platform for trying out different lifestyles of the future
〆expat lifestyle only
→ no likely need for pensioners?

T / Cl
Can British (i.e. London) lifestyle still compete with Russian (i.e. Moscow)?
✓ European mentality, infrastructure, development, etc are less centralised
✓ greater understanding &amp; desire for downshifting
→ foresee mushrooming of autonomous, eco-friendly, off-the-grid settlements inhabited by teleworkers in 20-30 years
〆Russia too focused on urban sprawl &amp; mass collectivisation (despite 'My Hectare' land development incentives)
✓ Scandinavian work-life balance outguns most of Londoners' potential lifestyle
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
Great Britain = official collective name of England, Scotland and Wales and their associated islands. Does not include Northern Ireland. Should never be used interchangeably with 'UK'
UK (United Kingdom) = England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland
British Isles = group of islands off the north western coast of Europe. Consists of two main islands, Great Britain and Ireland, and numerous smaller islands and island groups, including the Hebrides, the Shetland Islands, the Orkney Islands, the Isles of Scilly, and the Isle of Man
urban sprawl = unrestricted growth in many urban areas of housing, commercial development, and roads over large expanses of land, with little concern for urban planning.[3] In addition to describing a special form of urbanization, the term also relates to the social and environmental consequences associated with this development
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
There's no <strike>tunnel without </strike> light <strong>in the tunnel </strong>
to put oil on the <strong>smouldering </strong> fire
Only after that <strong>will </strong>  they <strike>will </strike> become reliable
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20221007</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:00-17:30 MSK | 13:00-14:30 GMT</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_rate02>20</clog_session_rate02>
<clog_session_credit>126</clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date>20221001</clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance>(-30 + (-20*1.5)) + 126 = +66 euros </clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Improving writing skills - Future seen from the past</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<!-- sample topics - tbc
Some employers have questioned the value of an on-line qualification. Would you take an MBA on-line? Why / Why not?
Can you tell us about how you have participated in and/or advocated for building more inclusive communities in your career?
✓ Give some examples of CSR (corporate social responsibility). -->
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Writing
Choose any topic relevant to your current work:
e.g. <em>A good leader at senior position should be given by the board the opportunity to inspire rather than just the authority to manage people.</em> 
Do you agree? Why / why not?
→ write a 'perfect' essay
✓ no time limit
= practise writing for quality rather than for time
→ use dictionaries, a thesaurus, etc
→ use conditionals
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/conditionals_mindmap.pdf">http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/conditionals_mindmap.pdf</a>
→ practise hedging your thoughts
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/hedging_mindmap.pdf">hedging_mindmap.pdf</a>
→ practise future seen from the past
→ practise will vs present simple for habits &amp; predictions
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/used_to_would_will_mindmap.pdf">http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/used_to_would_will_mindmap.pdf</a>
→ practise limiting adverbials, negative adverbials
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/limiting_adverbials_mindmap.pdf">limiting_adverbials_mindmap.pdf</a>
→ practise adverbial clauses, conjunctions of condition (even if, provided that, assuming that)
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/discourse_markers_mindmap.pdf">discourse_markers_mindmap.pdf</a>
⇒ use a variety of language &amp; structures
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/linguistic_devices_mindmap.pdf">linguistic_devices_mindmap.pdf</a>

Paste your assignment in a Googledoc.


<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date></session_date>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<instructions></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<!-- review of conditionals -->
<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>wip</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Writing
<em>A good leader at senior position should be given by the board the opportunity to inspire rather than just the authority to manage people</em>.
Do you agree? Why / why not?

T / Cl 
Feedback
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Writing</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>prep_2columns_2qa</activity_type> 
<activity_type>edit_text_for_reading_task</activity_type> 
<activity_type>shuffled_boxes</activity_type> <!-- todo don't split each line nor shuffle = rename as edit_wri -->
<instructions><![CDATA[A good leader at senior position should be given by the board the opportunity to inspire rather than just the authority to manage people. Do you agree? Why / why not?]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions_demo><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions_demo> -->
<instructions02><![CDATA[<div contenteditable="true">→ write a 'perfect' essay
✓ no time limit
= practise writing for quality rather than for time
→ use dictionaries, a thesaurus, etc
</div>]]></instructions02>
<qa>
  <qs><![CDATA[<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: #cdcdcd; border: dotted 1px; width: 80%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 110%;">(you may type in your essay here)












</div>
]]>
</qs>
<ans><![CDATA[suggested answer:

Suppose you were given the opportunity to...

I would inspire people if I had been given the opportunity to...

I have to give a presentation.
I am to give a presentation (stronger)
I was to give a presentation
= expected
we don't know if it happened


I was to have given a presentation
= expected
we know if it happened 
(perfect aspect)

If I hadn't been given the opportunity to manage people I would have inspired them
I was to have managed a team & be given the opportunity to inspire
Unfortunately, I was just given authority.
= expected but didn't happen
I was going to create a new dept
= plan in the past
= we don't know if it happened
I was to have created a new dept by 2020 but because of the pandemic it didn't happen

We would create a new dept because we were given enough headcount

We were to deliver the project by Xmas
I was going to improve my English.
I would have applied for a US visa
  
]]></ans>
<hint></hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs><![CDATA[<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: yellow; border: dotted 1px; width: 80%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 110%;">
<img src="pix/icons8-lecturer-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-lecturer-100.png"> <h2>Writing guidelines</h2>

→ use conditionals
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/conditionals_mindmap.pdf">http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/conditionals_mindmap.pdf</a>
→ practise hedging your thoughts
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/hedging_mindmap.pdf">hedging_mindmap.pdf</a>
→ practise future seen from the past
→ practise will vs present simple for habits &amp; predictions
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/used_to_would_will_mindmap.pdf">http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/used_to_would_will_mindmap.pdf</a>
→ practise limiting adverbials, negative adverbials
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/limiting_adverbials_mindmap.pdf">limiting_adverbials_mindmap.pdf</a>
→ practise adverbial clauses, conjunctions of condition (even if, provided that, assuming that)
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/discourse_markers_mindmap.pdf">discourse_markers_mindmap.pdf</a>
⇒ use a variety of language &amp; structures
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/linguistic_devices_mindmap.pdf">linguistic_devices_mindmap.pdf</a>
</div>]]></qs><ans>
</ans>
<hint></hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190903-2312</activity_id>
<activity_title>Conditional questions</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Suppose we [would buy | bought] another product?
- Suppose 
= What if, Imagine...
→  2nd conditional
✓ bought
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<div align="center" id="print_scaled_down"><img src="mindmaps/conditionals_mindmap.png" width="90%" border="1" alt="conditionals mindmap"></div> 

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf.
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/conditionals_mindmap.pdf">conditionals_mindmap.pdf</a>
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20190624-1736</activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[grammar_conditionals_selection_c1_01.csv]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20200311-1724</activity_id>
<activity_title>Future forms</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>decks</activity_type>
<activity_contents>deck_of_phrases_future_in_the_past.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
<div align="center"><img src="mindmaps/used_to_would_will_mindmap.png" width="90%" border="1" alt="used to - would - will mindmap"></div> 
 
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print & illustrate the following mindmap in your own way (use colours, symbols, etc)
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/used_to_would_will_mindmap.pdf">http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/used_to_would_will_mindmap.pdf</a>
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20210520-1357</activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>review</activity_type>
<activity_contents>grammar_used_to_would_will_past_and_present_habits_b2_03.csv</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I want to drill it before going to <strike>the </strike> bed
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220930</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:00-17:30 MSK | 13:00-14:30 GMT</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate></clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_rate02>20</clog_session_rate02>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance>(-20 * 1.5) = -30 euro </clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Reasons behind mobilisation &amp; possible scenarios</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<!-- sample topics - tbc
Some employers have questioned the value of an on-line qualification. Would you take an MBA on-line? Why / Why not?
Can you tell us about how you have participated in and/or advocated for building more inclusive communities in your career?
✓ Give some examples of CSR (corporate social responsibility). -->
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Writing
Choose any topic relevant to your current work:
e.g. <em>A good leader at senior position should be given by the board the opportunity to inspire rather than just the authority to manage people.</em> 
Do you agree? Why / why not?
→ write a 'perfect' essay
✓ no time limit
= practise writing for quality rather than for time
→ use dictionaries, a thesaurus, etc
→ use conditionals
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/conditionals_mindmap.pdf">http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/conditionals_mindmap.pdf</a>
→ practise hedging your thoughts
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/hedging_mindmap.pdf">hedging_mindmap.pdf</a>
→ practise future seen from the past
→ practise will vs present simple for habits &amp; predictions
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/used_to_would_will_mindmap.pdf">http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/used_to_would_will_mindmap.pdf</a>
→ practise limiting adverbials, negative adverbials
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/limiting_adverbials_mindmap.pdf">limiting_adverbials_mindmap.pdf</a>
→ practise adverbial clauses, conjunctions of condition (even if, provided that, assuming that)
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/discourse_markers_mindmap.pdf">discourse_markers_mindmap.pdf</a>
⇒ use a variety of language &amp; structures
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/linguistic_devices_mindmap.pdf">linguistic_devices_mindmap.pdf</a>

Paste your assignment in a Googledoc.


@ Duncan
→ send bank details for payment
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.revolut.com/">https://www.revolut.com/</a>


<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date></session_date>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<instructions></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>


<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_title>Reasons behind mobilisation &amp; possible scenarios</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<activity_type>prep_deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<instructions><![CDATA[Russia is now carrying out partial mobilisation to wage war on Ukraine. How will this step impact its social, economic &amp; political development? Will it help to end the war? 
→ read &amp; match the scenarios with the possible list of events
→ brainstorm &amp; speculate how to deal with risks
→ practise Dorfman's Four Ts strategies:
✓ tolerate
✓ treat
✓ terminate
✓ transfer]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions_demo><![CDATA[
  ]]></instructions_demo> 
-->
<instructions02><![CDATA[<div class="flex-container"><div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: #cdcdcd; border: dotted 1px; width: 28%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 85%;">
&#8226; Kiev doesn't ramp up military counter-offensive after sham referendums
&#8226; Russia annexes separatist regions
&#8226; partial mobilisation is enough to safeguard new borders 
&#8226; Putin gives up plans to demilitarise Ukraine
&#8226; young Russian men who had left gradually come back (without being imprisoned for desertion)
&#8226; protests of Russian population are quelled
&#8226; war (i.e. special operation) transforms into smaller, localised conflicts in breakaway states (now part of Russia)
&#8226; Russian economy learns to cope with sanctions (like N.Korea, Cuba, Iran or China)
→ Putin has saved people in pro-Russian states in the (very) long term - at least in the eyes of the Kremlin
</div>
<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: #cdcdcd; border: dotted 1px; width: 28%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 85%;">
&#8226; Kiev doesn't give up military counter-offensive to recover lost territories despite sham referendums  
&#8226; the US &amp; the West continue to support / encourage Kiev's legitimate military strike back instead of negotiating a truce
&#8226; 2nd (and 3rd?) wave of mobilisation is accompanied by increased cases of denunciation (reminiscent of the red hunt in the US after WW2)
&#8226; Putin continues demilitarisation of Ukraine at a huge human cost in the name of de-Nazification
&#8226; protests of Russian population lead to martial law, widespread curfew, economic slowdown, shortages, unemployment
&#8226; government propaganda &amp; distortion increase dramatically
&#8226; supply chains continuously struggle to accommodate for sanctions
&#8226; growing sense of isolation from both the West and even the Middle East (India, China, some CIS members such as Kazakhstan...)
→ Putin, alike Stalin, hasn't lost the war but his regime is perceived as totalitarian even within Russia
</div>
<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: #cdcdcd; border: dotted 1px; width: 28%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 85%;">
&#8226; Kiev doesn't give up military counter-offensive to recover lost territories despite sham referendums &amp; even tries to regain Crimea
&#8226; West continues to support Kiev in this attempt to reunify Ukraine
&#8226; numerous waves of mobilisation in Russia can't end war
&#8226; the Russian government acknowledges the fact that demilitarisation &amp; de-Nazification have failed 
&#8226; Putin can't afford to lose &amp; decides to strike in a memorable way: a small (perhaps nuclear) missile destroys Kiev &amp; surroundings within a radius of 10-15km as a deterrent
&#8226; US &amp; NATO cannot retaliate openly, will not use nuclear war head
&#8226; proxy war continues from Warsaw who can now claim it is the next target since now Kiev is no more
&#8226; very precise, non-nuclear missiles launched (perhaps from Poland) but intercepted in the sky before they reach Moscow (which theoretically features one of the best air shield system in the world)
&#8226; Kissinger reiterates Zelensky should give in, Biden will not start a 3rd world war against Russia, Europe will fight only with sanctions
&#8226; Zelensky loses the war, a new capital (Lvov?) is chosen for ruined Ukraine
&#8226; Russia will have to pay a hefty price for reparations for generations to come
&#8226; curfew, economic slowdown, shortages, unemployment... are gradually replaced by artificial solutions (ration stamps, coupons, cards, 5-year plans, only state companies are in activity...) to guarantee a welfare sate
&#8226; risks of a civil war are quashed since the government is aware of threats of being overthrown  
&#8226; Russian government resorts to severe totalitarian measures to control public opinion (disconnected internet reminiscent of China)
→ new iron curtain isolates Russia from most countries, including traditionally close ones such as CIS 
</div>
<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: #cdcdcd; border: dotted 1px; width: 28%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 85%;">
&#8226; demilitarisation of Poland (increase non-NATO buffer area, as in Ukraine)
&#8226; attack on Poland triggers NATO retaliation
→ continental war
</div>
<div style="clear: both;"></div>
</div>
</div> <!-- class flex-container -->
]]></instructions02>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Optimistic scenario
Mediocre scenario
Pessimistic scenario
]]></activity_contents>
<key><![CDATA[
<strong>Optimistic scenario </strong>
&#8226; Kiev doesn't ramp up military counter-offensive after sham referendums
&#8226; Russia annexes separatist regions
&#8226; partial mobilisation is enough to safeguard new borders 
&#8226; Putin gives up plans to demilitarise Ukraine
&#8226; young Russian men who had left gradually come back (without being imprisoned for desertion)
&#8226; protests of Russian population are quelled
&#8226; war (i.e. special operation) transforms into smaller, localised conflicts in breakaway states (now part of Russia)
&#8226; Russian economy learns to cope with sanctions (like N.Korea, Cuba, Iran or China)
→ Putin has saved people in pro-Russian states in the (very) long term - at least in the eyes of the Kremlin

<strong>Mediocre scenario </strong>
&#8226; Kiev doesn't give up military counter-offensive to recover lost territories despite sham referendums  
&#8226; the US &amp; the West continue to support / encourage Kiev's legitimate military strike back instead of negotiating a truce
&#8226; 2nd (and 3rd?) wave of mobilisation is accompanied by increased cases of denunciation (reminiscent of the red hunt in the US after WW2)
&#8226; Putin continues demilitarisation of Ukraine at a huge human cost in the name of de-Nazification
&#8226; protests of Russian population lead to martial law, widespread curfew, economic slowdown, shortages, unemployment
&#8226; government propaganda &amp; distortion increase dramatically
&#8226; supply chains continuously struggle to accommodate for sanctions
&#8226; growing sense of isolation from both the West and even the Middle East (India, China, some CIS members such as Kazakhstan...)
→ Putin, alike Stalin, hasn't lost the war but his regime is perceived as totalitarian even within Russia

<strong>Pessimistic scenario </strong>
&#8226; Kiev doesn't give up military counter-offensive to recover lost territories despite sham referendums &amp; even tries to regain Crimea
&#8226; West continues to support Kiev in this attempt to reunify Ukraine
&#8226; numerous waves of mobilisation in Russia can't end war
&#8226; the Russian government acknowledges the fact that demilitarisation &amp; de-Nazification have failed 
&#8226; Putin can't afford to lose &amp; decides to strike in a memorable way: a small (perhaps nuclear) missile destroys Kiev &amp; surroundings within a radius of 10-15km as a deterrent
&#8226; US &amp; NATO cannot retaliate openly, will not use nuclear war head
&#8226; proxy war continues from Warsaw who can now claim it is the next target since now Kiev is no more
&#8226; very precise, non-nuclear missiles launched (perhaps from Poland) but intercepted in the sky before they reach Moscow (which theoretically features one of the best air shield system in the world)
&#8226; Kissinger reiterates Zelensky should give in, Biden will not start a 3rd world war against Russia, Europe will fight only with sanctions
&#8226; Zelensky loses the war, a new capital (Lvov?) is chosen for ruined Ukraine
&#8226; Russia will have to pay a hefty price for reparations for generations to come
&#8226; curfew, economic slowdown, shortages, unemployment... are gradually replaced by artificial solutions (ration stamps, coupons, cards, 5-year plans, only state companies are in activity...) to guarantee a welfare sate
&#8226; risks of a civil war are quashed since the government is aware of threats of being overthrown  
&#8226; Russian government resorts to severe totalitarian measures to control public opinion (disconnected internet reminiscent of China)
→ new iron curtain isolates Russia from most countries, including traditionally close ones such as CIS 
]]></key>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to ramp up = to bolster or strengthen; used in economics and business to describe an increase in a firm's production ahead of anticipated increases in product demand. Alternatively, ramp-up describes the period from completed initial product development to maximum capacity utilization, characterized by product and process experimentation and improvements
sham = situation, feeling, system, etc. that is not as good or true as it seems to be
to quell = to stop sth such as violent behaviour or protests; to stop or reduce strong or unpleasant feelings
to quash /kwɔʃ/ = to take action to stop sth from continuing; to annul; to reject as not valid, esp. by a legal procedure
breakaway = (of a political group, an organization, or a part of a country) having separated from a larger group or country; separatist
truce = agreement between enemies or opponents to stop fighting for an agreed period of time
denunciation = act of criticizing sb/sth strongly in public
de-Nazification = social process of removing Nazis from official positions and giving up any allegiance to Nazism
curfew = law which says that people must not go outside after a particular time at night until the morning; the time after which nobody must go outside
martial law = situation where the army of a country controls an area instead of the police during a time of trouble
to accommodate = to change your behaviour so that you can deal with a new situation better
deterrent = thing that makes sb less likely to do sth
to retaliate = to do sth harmful to sb because they have harmed you first
hefty = (of an amount of money) large; larger than usual or expected
ration = fixed amount of food, fuel, etc. that you are officially allowed to have when there is not enough for everyone to have as much as they want, for example during a war
to resort = to make use of sth, especially sth bad, as a means of achieving sth, often because there is no other possible
severe = extremely bad or serious
to overthrow = to remove a leader or a government from a position of power by force
iron curtain = Political, military, and ideological barrier erected by the Soviet Union after World War II to seal off itself and its dependent eastern European allies from open contact with the West and other noncommunist areas
military discharge = given when a member of the armed forces is released from their obligation to serve. Each country's military has different types of discharge. They are generally based on whether the persons completed their training and then fully and satisfactorily completed their term of service
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
There is <strike>a </strike> room for enhancement
It <strike>remembers</strike> <strong>looks like | is reminiscent of </strong> this Soviet Union style of planned economic problems
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220923</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:00-17:30 MSK | 13:00-14:30 GMT</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>2000</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Mobilisation</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<!-- sample topics - tbc
Some employers have questioned the value of an on-line qualification. Would you take an MBA on-line? Why / Why not?
Can you tell us about how you have participated in and/or advocated for building more inclusive communities in your career?
✓ Give some examples of CSR (corporate social responsibility). -->
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Writing
Choose any topic relevant to your current work:
e.g. <em>A good leader at senior position should be given by the board the opportunity to inspire rather than just the authority to manage people.</em> 
Do you agree? Why / why not?
→ write a 'perfect' essay
✓ no time limit
= practise writing for quality rather than for time
→ use dictionaries, a thesaurus, etc
→ use conditionals
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/conditionals_mindmap.pdf">http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/conditionals_mindmap.pdf</a>
→ practise hedging your thoughts
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/hedging_mindmap.pdf">hedging_mindmap.pdf</a>
→ practise future seen from the past
→ practise will vs present simple for habits &amp; predictions
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/used_to_would_will_mindmap.pdf">http://www.ictnle.com/mindmaps/used_to_would_will_mindmap.pdf</a>
→ practise limiting adverbials, negative adverbials
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/limiting_adverbials_mindmap.pdf">limiting_adverbials_mindmap.pdf</a>
→ practise adverbial clauses, conjunctions of condition (even if, provided that, assuming that)
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/discourse_markers_mindmap.pdf">discourse_markers_mindmap.pdf</a>
⇒ use a variety of language &amp; structures
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/linguistic_devices_mindmap.pdf">linguistic_devices_mindmap.pdf</a>

Paste your assignment in a Googledoc.


@ Duncan
→ send bank details for payment
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.revolut.com/">https://www.revolut.com/</a>


<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date></session_date>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<instructions></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
(partial) Mobilisation
≠ partial
→ get rid of population contending government strategies?
= politically suicidal step
→ shorten presidential career? is the gvt panicking?
〆social unrest
〆emotional discontent
→ massive exodus of young Russian men
〆negative impact on the labour market
→ might trigger iron curtain to prevent further migration
= unpopular decision that will mark the public opinion
〆last resort before nuclear threat?

T / Cl
Growing nuclear threat
〆Ukraine wants to recover its territorial integrity
≠ recommendations proffered by Kissinger to give in
〆Russia can't lose face, can't afford to lose this special operation
Putin = bad loser?
→ target nuclear rocket on Kiev

T / Cl
Flat in Moscow - rent or sell?
✓ artificially strong exchange rate of the Russian rouble
〆USD 150 000 max transfer / month
→ complete bank transfers w/in 3 months
= short window for selling real property before economic collapse &amp; social unrest?
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220902</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:00-17:30 MSK | 15:00-16:30 GMT+2 (Denmark)</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1800</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Migration issues - Adapting to new work conditions</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<strike>(topic to be confirmed)
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
Unit 7 Investment
pg 84 ex 2 reading<!-- pg 90 -->
pg 85 Student funds get responsible
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg84-95_unit7_investment.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg84-95_unit7_investment.pdf</a>
</strike> 
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date></session_date>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<instructions></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
Migration issues

T / Cl
Work challenges  
✓ opportunity to inspire rather than authority to manage people

T / Cl
Language learning goals
✓ writing for quality
→ critical thinking skills <!--for an MBA / post-graduate candidate exceed sheer knowledge of the language -->
→ practise sentence correction
✓ speaking
→ case studies from Business English course books 
→ critical thinking
→ practise debating
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
... background just to <strike>justificate  </strike>  <strong>justify </strong> the project
I tend to reiterate <strike>multiple times </strike>
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220429</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:00-17:30 MSK | 13:00-14:30 GMT</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1800</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Describing success stories with the STAR approach (cont. from previous lesson)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_title>Investing responsibly</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[

<!--  
Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
Unit 7 Investment
pg 84 ex 2 reading< ! - - pg 90 - - >
pg 85 Student funds get responsible
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg84-95_unit7_investment.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg84-95_unit7_investment.pdf</a>
  -->
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date>20220408</session_date>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Describing success stories with the STAR approach</activity_title>
<hw_anchor>hw20220415</hw_anchor>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[How do you build rapport with new colleagues?
✓ talk about yourself, your greatest achievements as well as your failures and lessons learnt. 
  
Answer the questions. Practise the STAR methodology.]]></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
Commuting with a road bike

T / Cl  
Why is Denmark so happy?
<em>The report found that Nordic citizens are exceptionally satisfied with their lives because of reliable and extensive welfare benefits, low corruption, well-functioning democracy and state institutions and small population.</em>
src: Wikipedia

T / Cl
Work life balance
Denmark vs Silicon Valley
→ importance of a welfare state

T / Cl
California 
headquarters of homeless people
no filing of petty theft (below USD800)
no looting or shooting

]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
bustling = full of people moving about in a busy way
pothole = large rough hole in the surface of a road that is formed by traffic and bad weather
excrement = solid waste matter that is passed from the body through the bowels
treadmill = exercise machine that has a moving surface that you can walk or run on while remaining in the same place
bike | cycle lane = types of bikeways with lanes on the roadway for cyclists only. In the United Kingdom, an on-road cycle-lane can be firmly restricted to cycles or advisory
pavement = flat part at the side of a road for people to walk on
peninsula = area of land that is almost surrounded by water but is joined to a larger piece of land
social disparity = disparities in other aspects of society such as the justice system, education, academe, business institutions, as well as politics
roof rack = metal frame fixed to the roof of a car and used for carrying bags, cases and other large objects 
folding bicycle = bicycle designed to fold into a compact form, facilitating transport and storage. When folded, the bikes can be more easily carried into buildings, on public transportation (facilitating mixed-mode commuting and bicycle commuting), and more easily stored in compact living quarters or aboard a car, boat or plane
to refurbish = to clean and decorate a room, building, etc. in order to make it more attractive, more useful, etc
to revamp = to make changes to the form of sth, usually to improve its appearance
to renovate = to repair and paint an old building, a piece of furniture, etc. so that it is in good condition again
to file = (law) to present sth so that it can be officially recorded and dealt with
looting = plundering during riots or in wartime
to take something with a "grain of salt" or "pinch of salt" = to suggest to view something, specifically claims that may be misleading or unverified, with scepticism or to not interpret something literally
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
It's both dangerous<strike>,</strike> and <strike>it's both </strike> unpleasant
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220422</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:00-17:30 MSK | 13:00-14:30 GMT</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1800</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>What future for Russia - scenarios</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_title>Investing responsibly</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[

<!--  
Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
Unit 7 Investment
pg 84 ex 2 reading< ! - - pg 90 - - >
pg 85 Student funds get responsible
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg84-95_unit7_investment.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg84-95_unit7_investment.pdf</a>
  -->
<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_activity>
<activity>
<session_date>20220408</session_date>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Describing success stories with the STAR approach</activity_title>
<hw_anchor>hw20220415</hw_anchor>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[How do you build rapport with new colleagues?
✓ talk about yourself, your greatest achievements as well as your failures and lessons learnt. 
  
Answer the questions. Practise the STAR methodology.]]></instructions>
</activity>
</clog_session_hw_activity>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Military actions</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-dictionary-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>shuffled_letters</activity_type>
<activity_type>shuffled_boxes</activity_type> 
<instructions><![CDATA[Put the letters in the correct order. Build a sentence with each expression to describe what military actions have been - or could be - taken by the government.]]></instructions>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
]]></activity_contents>
<key><![CDATA[
launch
aggression
trigger
draft
]]></key>
<qa>
<qs>launch
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>to start an activity, especially an organized one
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>aggression
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>violent attack or threats by one country against another country
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>trigger</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>to make sth happen suddenly</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>draft</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>enlistment of people in a national, military service; mobilisation; conscription</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_title>Government strategies</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-dictionary-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_match_qa</activity_type>
<activity_type>shuffled_letters</activity_type>
<activity_type>shuffled_boxes</activity_type> 
<instructions><![CDATA[Match expressions with their definitions. Explain why a government may want to follow each strategy.]]></instructions>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[<div style="display: inline-block; background-color: #dbd039; padding: 0.2em;">to observe</div> 

<em>to obey rules, laws, etc</em>
→ Companies should <strong>observe</strong> new trade regulations.]]></instructions_demo>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
]]></activity_contents>
<key><![CDATA[
termed
brainwashing
crack down
quell
]]></key>
<qa>
<qs>termed
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>something that is called, named
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>brainwashing
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>forcing sb to accept your ideas or beliefs, for example by repeating the same thing many times or by preventing the person from thinking clearly</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>crack down</qs>
<ans></ans>
<hint>to repress or suppress (something regarded as undesirable)
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>quell</qs>
<ans></ans>
<hint>to stop sth such as violent behaviour or protests
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>3</activity_id>
<activity_title>Western responses</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_match_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[Fit each expression in a sentence (you may have to change its form, e.g. from infinitive to past tense).

Discuss whether these responses were appropriate.]]></instructions>
<instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02> 
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[<div style="display: inline-block; background-color: #dbd039; padding: 0.2em;">to prompt</div> <div style="display: inline-block; background-color: #dbd039; padding: 0.2em;">to implement</div> <div style="display: inline-block; background-color: #dbd039; padding: 0.2em;">to threaten</div> 

The conflict [ ] panic on the financial markets.
<em>to cause sth to happen</em>
The conflict [<strong>prompted</strong>] panic on the financial markets.
]]></instructions_demo>
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>to pledge
</qs>
<ans>Western companies [ ] to work with regulators to enforce restrictions
</ans>
<hint>to formally promise to give or do sth
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>to target
</qs>
<ans>Sanctions [ ] the Russian government, businesses, financial institutions, high profile individuals and oligarchs
</ans>
<hint>to aim at
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>to excise
</qs>
<ans>Measures [ ] select Russian banks from SWIFT
</ans>
<hint>to remove sth completely
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>to suspend
</qs>
<ans>Many Western shops shut down, [ ] or phase out their business activities
</ans>
<hint>to officially stop sth for a time; to prevent sth from being active, used, etc. for a time
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>4</activity_id>
<activity_title>Reactions of the public opinion</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-dictionary-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_match_qa</activity_type>
<activity_type>shuffled_letters</activity_type>
<instructions><![CDATA[Match expressions with their definitions. Explain when &amp; why people may react this way.]]></instructions>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
]]></activity_contents>
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[<div style="display: inline-block; background-color: #dbd039; padding: 0.2em;">industrial action</div> <div style="display: inline-block; background-color: #dbd039; padding: 0.2em;">demonstration</div> 
Trade unions organised [ ] to demand higher wages.
Small businesses such as bakers and restaurants held a [ ] to protest against growing energy prices.


→ Small businesses such as bakers and restaurants held a [<strong>demonstration</strong>] to protest against growing energy prices.
<em>public meeting or march at which people show that they are protesting against or supporting sb/sth</em>

→ Trade unions organised [<strong>industrial action</strong>] to demand higher wages.
<em>action that workers take, especially stopping work, to protest to their employers about sth</em>]]></instructions_demo>
<key><![CDATA[
withdraw
resort
flee
]]></key>
<qa>
<qs>withdraw</qs>
<ans></ans>
<hint>to take money out of a bank account
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>resort
</qs>
<ans>to make use of sth, especially sth bad, as a means of achieving sth, often because there is no other possible solution
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>flee
</qs>
<ans>to leave a person or place very quickly, especially because you are afraid of possible danger</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>



<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_title>Chronology of sanctions following Russia's 'military intervention in Ukraine</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<activity_type>prep_deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<instructions><![CDATA[Put in a chronological order the sanctions following Russia's 'military intervention' in Ukraine and their effects.

Add any more items you believe had a significant impact.]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions_demo><![CDATA[
  ]]></instructions_demo> 
-->
<instructions02><![CDATA[<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: #cdcdcd; border: dotted 1px; width: 80%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 110%;">







</div>
]]></instructions02>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Russia recognizes the independence of the self-proclaimed republics of Donetsk and Luhansk
Russia launches a large-scale invasion of Ukraine termed 'military operation'
governments around the world trigger an array of sanctions 
sanctions target the Russian government, businesses, financial institutions, high profile individuals and oligarchs
countries threaten to unplug Russia from the international financial system 
measures excise select Russian banks from SWIFT
western companies pledge to work with regulators to enforce restrictions
sanctions plunge the rouble to a record low 
people try to withdraw cash in case limits are put in place
panic prompts queues outside banks and ATMs
people protest in the streets saying 'No to war'
protestors are imprisoned
news anchors, journalists, celebrities flee Russia
government cracks down on local media after unfavourable coverage of the war in Ukraine  
many Western shops shut down, suspend or phase out their business activities
companies resort to VPNs
brainwashing
disinformation campaigns
]]></activity_contents>
<key><![CDATA[
Russia recognizes the independence of the self-proclaimed republics of Donetsk and Luhansk
Russia launches a large-scale invasion of Ukraine termed 'military operation'
governments around the world trigger an array of sanctions 
sanctions target the Russian government, businesses, financial institutions, high profile individuals and oligarchs
countries threaten to unplug Russia from the international financial system 
measures excise select Russian banks from SWIFT
western companies pledge to work with regulators to enforce restrictions
sanctions plunge the rouble to a record low 
people try to withdraw cash in case limits are put in place
panic prompts queues outside banks and ATMs
people protest in the streets saying 'No to war'
protestors are imprisoned
news anchors, journalists, celebrities flee Russia
government cracks down on local media after unfavourable coverage of the war in Ukraine  
many Western shops shut down, suspend or phase out their business activities
companies resort to VPNs
brainwashing
disinformation campaigns
]]></key>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>2</activity_id>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<activity_title>What future for Russia?</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<activity_type>prep_deck_shuffled_lines_halign</activity_type>
<instructions><![CDATA[Russia is now facing sanctions for its so-called military operation in Ukraine. 
How will these measures impact its social, economic &amp; political development? 
→ imagine different scenarios.]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions_demo><![CDATA[
  ]]></instructions_demo> 
-->
<instructions02><![CDATA[<div contenteditable="true" style="background-color: #cdcdcd; border: dotted 1px; width: 80%; padding-left: 0.5em; font-size: 110%;">
Optimistic scenario







Mediocre scenario







Pessimistic scenario







</div>
]]></instructions02>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
numerous side effects on both supply and demand
no informed choice
expensive and time-consuming supply chain
disruptions of supplies → occasional empty shelves
new partners and markets in China and the East
unreliable quality of substitute products
inconsistent quality of substitute products plagues retailers
virtually no FDI (foreign direct investment) due to lack of trust
crippled economy due to lack of economic visibility 
climate of entrepreneurship is boosted by incentives to support the import substitution policy
new Russian companies replaces Western household names  
some key Russian enterprises are nationalised (e.g. Yandex?)
the population slowly considers isolation as normal
people make do with daily life
brain drain of talent pool
government attempts to restrict human capital flight
government enforces martial law
closed borders
real estate properties are confiscated
mass media are muzzled
censorship is omnipresent
critical thinking
denunciation
propaganda
younger generations are less touched by brainwashing
growing social divide
the West severs social, economic, diplomatic ties with Russia
Russians blame the West for failing to understand their 'right cause'
Russians are treated like Germans after the 2nd WW for a few generations
generation X and Y will not put up with isolation
the West will not endorse any successor of Putin's government
attempts to organise a military coup
Navalny can't win support of Russian opposition because of past, controversial acts in spite of wide Western acknowledgement
a new opposition tries to overthrow the government
Russian oligarchs and think tank of entrepreneurs choose a former commander (with experience in Afghanistan and NATO) living in exile (in Helskinki)
bloody revolution between loyal, military men and rebellious, young generation
Western governments lift sanctions
Russia has to pay reparations
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
</clog_support_material>
<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
side effect = unexpected result of a situation or course of action that happens as well as the result you were aiming for
informed choice = situation when a person is given options to choose from several diagnostic tests or treatments, knowing the details, benefits, risks and expected outcome of each
denunciation = act of reporting someone who has broken a rule or law to the authorities
human capital flight = emigration or immigration of individuals who have received advanced training at home
brain drain = migration of skilled personnel in search of better standards of living and quality of life, higher salaries, access to advanced technology and more stable political conditions in different places worldwide
organizational brain drain = mass exodus of talented workers from a company, often because they sense instability, a lack of opportunity within the company, or they may feel that they can realize their career goals more easily at another company (source: investopedia.com)
right cause = sth worth doing or giving because it will help other people, for example by raising money for charity

to muzzle = to prevent sb from expressing their opinions in public as they want to
to confiscate = to officially take sth away from sb, especially as a punishment
to seize = to arrest or capture sb
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220408</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:00-17:30 MSK | 13:00-14:30 GMT</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1800</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Building rapport with new colleagues</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Prep for Uber boarding

(continuation of previous lesson)
<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Introductory e-mail
Write a short (fictional) e-mail to your future team.
✓ self-introduction
✓ highlights of your accomplishments 
(focus on those which you think will be useful in your new position - explain why)
✓ your strategies &amp; objectives
✓ possible challenges
✓ areas you'd like to discuss when you meet
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1vNqnLCwullVGN3OCkvuZ8qb3IxRPTJxM2CymAPBviaE/edit">https://docs.google.com/document/d/1vNqnLCwullVGN3OCkvuZ8qb3IxRPTJxM2CymAPBviaE/edit</a>

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Describing success stories with the STAR approach</activity_title>
<hw_anchor>hw20220415</hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa_writing</activity_type>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_type>prep_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[How do you build rapport with new colleagues?
✓ talk about yourself, your greatest achievements as well as your failures and lessons learnt. 
  
Answer the questions. Practise the STAR methodology.]]></instructions>
<!--<instructions02><![CDATA[ ]]></instructions02> -->
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[
(S) Situation
(T) Task
(A) Action
(R) Result
<!--
Describe a situation in which you were able to use persuasion to successfully convince someone to see things your way.
Describe a time when you were faced with a stressful situation that demonstrated your coping skills.
Give me a specific example of a time when you used good judgment and logic in solving a problem.
Give me an example of a time when you set a goal and were able to meet or achieve it.
Tell me about a time when you had to use your presentation skills to influence someone's opinion.
Give me a specific example of a time when you had to conform to a policy with which you did not agree.
Please discuss an important written document you were required to complete.
Tell me about a time when you had to go above and beyond the call of duty in order to get a job done.
Tell me about a time when you had too many things to do and you were required to prioritize your tasks.
Give me an example of a time when you had to make a split second decision.
What is your typical way of dealing with conflict? Give me an example.  
Tell me about a time you were able to successfully deal with another person even when that individual may not have personally liked you (or vice versa).
Tell me about a difficult decision you've made in the last year.
Give me an example of a time when something you tried to accomplish and failed.
Give me an example of when you showed initiative and took the lead.
Tell me about a recent situation in which you had to deal with a very upset customer or coworker.
Give me an example of a time when you motivated others.
Tell me about a time when you delegated a project effectively.
Give me an example of a time when you used your fact-finding skills to solve a problem.
Tell me about a time when you missed an obvious solution to a problem.
Describe a time when you anticipated potential problems and developed preventive measures.
Tell me about a time when you were forced to make an unpopular decision.
Please tell me about a time you had to fire a friend.
Describe a time when you set your sights too high (or too low).
  -->
]]></instructions_demo>
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>Describe a contentious or less-than-optimal situation when you needed two contending groups to collaborate. How did you convince them? How did you manage their differences?

(S) Situation
(T) Task
(A) Action
(R) Result</qs>
<ans>(S) Situation
2 teams shared 90% common objectives but used different tools
〆operational burden 
〆redundancies
〆interchangeable systems
→ needed a single responsibility principle

(T) Task
✓ not to go firefighting against each other
✓ not to build a bicycle with wings
✓ convince people to follow this strategy

(A) Action
✓ carry out research
✓ communicate &amp; accept this situation

(R) Result
✓ 3 engineers were promoted (bc showed engineering excellence)
✓ system is being rebuilt
✓ both teams will merge into a single team shortly
</ans>
<hint>contentious = likely to cause disagreement between people
to contend with sth for sth = to compete against sb in order to gain sth</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>
</qs>
<ans>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
contentious = likely to cause disagreement between people
to contend with sth for sth = to compete against sb in order to gain sth
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220401</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:00-17:30 MSK | 13:00-14:30 GMT</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1800</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Introductory e-mail to a new position</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_title>Investing responsibly</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Prep for Uber boarding

<img src="pix/icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="icons8-hand-with-pen-100.png"> Introductory e-mail
Write a short (fictional) e-mail to your future team.
✓ self-introduction
✓ highlights of your accomplishments 
(focus on those which you think will be useful in your new position - explain why)
✓ your strategies &amp; objectives
✓ possible challenges
✓ areas you'd like to discuss when you meet

Send by e-mail in *docx format
duncanpotter@yandex.ru
OR 
Paste your assignment in a Googledoc


Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
Unit 7 Investment
pg 84 ex 2 reading<!-- pg 90 -->
pg 85 Student funds get responsible
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg84-95_unit7_investment.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg84-95_unit7_investment.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: 4 phases of onboarding

Phase 1: Pre-onboarding. The first phase of onboarding, also called pre-onboarding, begins as soon as a candidate accepts your offer and continues until their first day of joining. ...
Phase 2: Welcoming new hires. ...
Phase 3: Role-specific training. ...
Phase 4: Easing the transition to their new role. ...
Final thoughts  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Introductory e-mail
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1vNqnLCwullVGN3OCkvuZ8qb3IxRPTJxM2CymAPBviaE/edit">https://docs.google.com/document/d/1vNqnLCwullVGN3OCkvuZ8qb3IxRPTJxM2CymAPBviaE/edit</a>


Write a short (fictional) e-mail to your future team.
✓ self-introduction
✓ highlights of your accomplishments 
(focus on those which you think will be useful in your new position - explain why)
✓ your strategies &amp; objectives
✓ possible challenges
✓ areas you'd like to discuss when you meet
  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>1</activity_id>
<activity_title>Drafting a self-introduction e-mail</activity_title>
<hw_anchor></hw_anchor>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>edit_ol_qa</activity_type>
<activity_icon>pix/icons8-collaboration-100_white.png</activity_icon>
<instructions><![CDATA[You are about to take on a management position in a new company. You need to write a short introductory e-mail to break the ice. 
]]></instructions>
<instructions02><![CDATA[→ answer the questions
→ write sentences to support your introduction 
→ use storytelling &amp; sales pitch techniques to catch your readers' interest]]></instructions02> 
<instructions_demo><![CDATA[〆 <em><strike>Hello everyone, my name is... I am... I want...</strike></em>
✓ <em>Although I am... and come from... with... environment, I am fully aware of the differences in work life balance with...</em>]]></instructions_demo>
<qas>
</qas>
<key>
</key>
<qa>
<qs>Do you want to hit the ground running?
</qs>
<ans>✓ probably not
→ give yourself a few months to ramp up
</ans>
<hint>to ramp up = to increase, build up; to provide an increase in a firm's production ahead of anticipated increases in product demand
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How can you begin your self-introduction?</qs>
<ans><![CDATA[✓ introduce yourself with a metaphor that tickles people's minds
= hook technique

<em>As a Senior staff engineer, I believe leadership is more than just management, empowerment, or having a vision, it is also glue work...</em>]]>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How do you make a positive first impression?
</qs>
<ans><![CDATA[✓ imagine you are dating someone 
→ you want to seduce your future staff

<em>Although I am Russian &amp; come from London with an American corporate environment, I am fully aware of the differences in work life balance with Denmark.</em>]]>
</ans>
<hint>Be careful not to oversell yourself either (a common mistake in dating &amp; job hunting)
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How do you show your rank in the hierarchy? Who's the boss?
</qs>
<ans><![CDATA[✓ be self-confident but not too assertive

<em>I won’t solve all your problems, and you won’t solve all mine either.</em>]]>
</ans>
<hint>Show realistic expectations
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>How much should you talk about you experience?
</qs>
<ans><![CDATA[✓ focus on latest achievements
✓ show how your success stories are relevant

<em>5 years ago there was no service competing with Netflix in Russia.

Nowadays, KinoPoisk has contents &amp; features that surpass this world-wide video streaming service. I was the founding &ap; single engineer to begin this project, and left Yandex managing a department of 35 engineers.

I would like to do the same with you.</em>]]></ans>
<hint>success story = story of a person who rises to fortune, acclaim, or brilliant achievement
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What objectives will you set?
</qs>
<ans><![CDATA[✓ focus on the big picture

<em>As senior staff engineer, my biggest challenge will consist in finding the missing pieces of the puzzle you’re working at.</em>]]>
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Although I am Russian & come from London with an American corporate environment, I am fully aware of the differences in work life balance with Denmark. I won’t solve all your problems, and you won’t solve all mine either, but that’s all right.

5 years ago there was no service competing with Netflix in Russia. Nowadays, KinoPoisk has contents & features that surpass this world-wide video streaming service. I was the founding & single engineer to begin this project, and left Yandex managing a department of 35 engineers. I would like to do the same with you.

As senior staff engineer, my biggest challenge will consist in finding the missing pieces of the puzzle you’re working at.  
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
garden leave = (also known as gardening leave) practice whereby an employee leaving a job—having resigned or otherwise had their employment terminated—is instructed to stay away from work during the notice period, while still remaining on the payroll.[1] The term is in common use in banking and other financial employment in the United States, the United Kingdom, Australia and New Zealand. This practice is often used to prevent an employee from taking with them up-to-date (and perhaps sensitive) information when they leave their current employer, especially when they are very likely leaving to join a competitor
onboarding (aka organizational socialization) = management jargon first created in the 1970s that refers to the mechanism through which new employees acquire the necessary knowledge, skills, and behaviours in order to become effective organizational members and insiders
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220328</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>11:30-13:00 MSK | 08:30-10:00 GMT</clog_session_time> 
<clog_session_time>16:00-17:30 MSK | 13:00-14:30 GMT</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1800</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Prep for transition to Uber</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_title>Prep for Google behaviour interview</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Prepare a few support stories
✓ focus on transition from Yandex to Meta

<strike>
Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
Unit 7 Investment
pg 84 ex 2 reading<!-- pg 90 -->
pg 85 Student funds get responsible
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg84-95_unit7_investment.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg84-95_unit7_investment.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
Unit 6 Risk management
pg 81 ex 7 writing<!-- pg 86 -->
OR any issue relevant to your industry (e.g. attack on your company's servers)
→ prepare a sound bite

<!-- team matching -->

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
Unit 6 Risk management
pg 83 review 6 <!-- pg 88 pdf 83 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg70-83_unit6_risk_management.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg70-83_unit6_risk_management.pdf</a>
</strike> 

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
Team-building
〆lack of well-established processes?
→ How do teams / org fit into the big picture?

T / Cl
Challenges
✓ communicating w/ stakeholders
✓ understanding local corporate policy

T / Cl
kitchen, back-office vs front shop

T / Cl
Life-cycle management of database servers
✓ data replication  
✓ how to change cluster size to satisfy peaks in demand dynamically
✓ automated scaling after upgrading
→ create a vision and / or plan for next 3 years
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220311</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:00-17:30 MSK | 13:00-14:30 GMT</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1800</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Career updates</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
Unit 7 Investment
pg 84 ex 2 reading<!-- pg 90 -->
pg 85 Student funds get responsible
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg84-95_unit7_investment.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg84-95_unit7_investment.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
new rate 1800 roubles / 60min starting 202203

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
Unit 6 Risk management
pg 81 ex 7 writing<!-- pg 86 -->
OR any issue relevant to your industry (e.g. attack on your company's servers)
→ prepare a sound bite

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
Unit 6 Risk management
pg 83 review 6 <!-- pg 88 pdf 83 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg70-83_unit6_risk_management.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg70-83_unit6_risk_management.pdf</a>


<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
Prep for interview behaviour at Google
✓ management skills
✓ team matching before interviews
= being a good fit > relevant experience!

T / Cl
Sample questions
How have you achieved your transition from Yandex to Facebook?
What lessons have you learnt from management differences between Yandex and Facebook?
How have you adapted to your new work environment?

T / Cl
Sample support stories
→ todo
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220225</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>16:00-17:30 MSK | 13:00-14:30 GMT</clog_session_time>
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1500</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
Unit 7 Investment
pg 84 ex 2 reading<!-- pg 90 -->
pg 85 Student funds get responsible
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg84-95_unit7_investment.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg84-95_unit7_investment.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
only Fridays 16:00-17:30 MSK | 13:00-14:30 GMT starting 20220225
new rate 1800 roubles / 60min starting 202203

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
Unit 6 Risk management
pg 81 ex 7 writing<!-- pg 86 -->
OR any issue relevant to your industry (e.g. attack on your company's servers)
→ prepare a sound bite

<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
Unit 6 Risk management
pg 83 review 6 <!-- pg 88 pdf 83 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg70-83_unit6_risk_management.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg70-83_unit6_risk_management.pdf</a>


<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
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<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
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<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine
<em>On 24 February 2022, Russia launched a large-scale invasion of Ukraine, marking a major escalation of the ongoing Russo-Ukrainian War. The campaign was preceded by a prolonged Russian military buildup since early 2021, and demands by Russia to legally prohibit Ukraine from joining NATO.
At about 03:00 UTC (06:00 Moscow time, UTC+3) on 24 February, Russian president Vladimir Putin announced a military operation in eastern Ukraine; minutes later, missile strikes began at locations across the country, including Ukraine's capital Kyiv. The Ukrainian Border Service stated that its border posts with Russia and Belarus were attacked.[45][46] Multiple countries condemned the attack and imposed sanctions on Russia.
The attack, which has been met with international condemnation, comes after Russian President Vladimir Putin on Monday recognised two breakaway regions held in eastern Ukraine by pro-Russian rebels as independent states and ordered troops into the territories.</em>
src: Wikipedia

T / Cl
The Russian spy boss humiliated by Putin
<em>Sergey Naryshkin was put on the spot for suggesting Russia consider giving the West one last ultimatum. If scriptwriters were behind the Kremlin’s videos, they would be in high demand by streaming platforms</em>
The dramatic intensity of the scene would make it stand out in any movie or piece of fiction, but it’s not fiction – it happened on Monday. Since then, all the world has seen the video of what took place. Russian President Vladimir Putin brings together his security council and asks each of its members whether they support the decision to recognize the independence of the self-proclaimed republics of Donetsk and Luhansk, located in southeastern Ukraine. It’s the turn of Sergey Naryshkin, head of the SVR foreign intelligence service, who breaks from the script and suggests that the West be given one last chance to return to the Minsk agreements, the series of international pacts signed between Russia and Ukraine to avoid war in the Donbas region of Ukraine. He suggests this could be done by giving the West a short-term ultimatum.
Putin interrupts him dryly: “What does that mean? Are you suggesting we start negotiations or recognize sovereignty?” And that’s when the moment comes. Naryshkin starts to stutter, he doesn’t know what to say, he mumbles “yes” then “no,” and his face turns white for seconds that seem to last an eternity. “Speak clearly,” Putin interjects. Feeling the pressure, the spy chief does a U-turn and goes one step further: he says he supports the annexation of Donetsk and Luhansk into the Russian Federation. But he is again called out by Putin: “We’re not talking about that. We’re talking about recognizing their independence or not. Yes or no?” So the nervous Naryshkin takes back what he said once again: yes, yes, he supports it. “Thanks, you can take your seat.”
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://english.elpais.com/opinion/2022-02-23/the-russian-spy-boss-humiliated-by-putin.html">https://english.elpais.com/opinion/2022-02-23/the-russian-spy-boss-humiliated-by-putin.html</a>


T / Cl
Visa, Mastercard Suspend Services To Russian Banks Hit By Sanctions
<em>Russia’s invasion of Ukraine triggered an array of sanctions from governments around the world targeting Russian government, businesses, financial institutions and high profile individuals and oligarchs. Sanctions from Western nations  include excising select Russian banks from SWIFT, the international financial-messaging system. The measures have largely unplugged Russia from the international financial system and have crippled its economy, plunging the ruble to a record low and prompting queues outside banks and ATMs as people try to withdraw cash in case limits are put in place. Many reportedly intend to convert their savings to more stable currencies like the euro or U.S. dollar to protect their savings as fears over the currency mount.
Mastercard and Visa have blocked a number of Russian institutions from their payment networks in compliance with Western sanctions, the companies announced Monday and Tuesday, as they pledged to work with regulators to enforce any future restrictions amid a plummeting ruble and run on Russian banks.</em>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/roberthart/2022/03/01/visa-mastercard-suspend-services-to-russian-banks-hit-by-sanctions/?sh=63fa5dcf77d5">https://www.forbes.com/sites/roberthart/2022/03/01/visa-mastercard-suspend-services-to-russian-banks-hit-by-sanctions/?sh=63fa5dcf77d5</a>


T / Cl
Vladimir Pozner: How the United States Created Vladimir Putin
<em>On September 27, 2018, Yale's Program in Russian, East European and Eurasian Studies, and the Poynter Fellowship for Journalism hosted Vladimir Pozner, the acclaimed Russian-American journalist and broadcaster. Pozner spoke on the impact of US foreign policy towards Russia after the Soviet Union has been disbanded, and shared his opinions on a range of issues raised by the audience, from the alleged Russian interference in the 2016 US presidential elections, to Skripal poisoning, to the state of independent media in Russia and the US.</em>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8X7Ng75e5gQ">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8X7Ng75e5gQ</a>


T / Cl
Russian news anchor says millions of Russians feel invasion is a catastrophe
<em>Russian news director and anchor, Ekaterina Kotrikadze, speaks to CNN's Fareed Zakaria about the state of the country's news media after her station, TV Rain, shut down due to the Russian government's crackdown on local media over unfavorable coverage of the war in Ukraine.</em>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eOl8WtjOO4I">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eOl8WtjOO4I</a>


T / Cl
How I figured out the Achilles heel of Vladimir Putin | William Browder | TEDxBerlin, 14 Aug 2018
(origins of the Magnitksy Act)
<em>For more information on William Browder, please visit our website www.tedxberlin.de. xxx This talk was given at a TEDx event using the TED conference format but independently organized by a local community. Learn more at https://www.ted.com/tedx</em>
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BT254smRufA">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BT254smRufA</a>


T / Cl
Many Businesses Are Quitting Russia. Big French Firms Are Staying Put.
<em>Some of France’s largest firms, including Renault, Societe Generale and TotalEnergies, are maintaining ties </em>
Wall Street Journal  
by Nick Kostov and Stacy Meichtry
March 23, 2022 11:16 am ET
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://www.wsj.com/articles/russia-ukraine-war-france-renault-totalenergies-auchan-leroy-merlin-11648040961">https://www.wsj.com/articles/russia-ukraine-war-france-renault-totalenergies-auchan-leroy-merlin-11648040961</a>
]]></activity_contents>
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<clog_activity>
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]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
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</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220214</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>14:45-16:15 MSK | 11:45-13:15 GMT</clog_session_time> 
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1500</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Preparing a sound bite</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
Unit 7 Investment
pg 84 ex 2 reading<!-- pg 90 -->
pg 85 Student funds get responsible
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg84-95_unit7_investment.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg84-95_unit7_investment.pdf</a>


<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
Unit 6 Risk management
pg 81 ex 7 writing<!-- pg 86 -->
→ prepare a sound bite

pg 82 review 5 <!-- pg 88 pdf 83 -->
pg 83 review 6 <!-- pg 88 pdf 83 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg70-83_unit6_risk_management.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg70-83_unit6_risk_management.pdf</a>


<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
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<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
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<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 81 ex 6 listening<!-- pg 86 -->
the_business_advanced_audio_cd02_25.ogg 

T / Cl
How will you make your public statement?
✓ prepare a sound bite?
✓ smile while answering questions?
✓ make allegations of animal rights activists involved in the food poisoning?
  
pg 81 ex 7 writing<!-- pg 86 -->
→ prepare a sound bite

pg 81 ex 8 role play<!-- pg 86 -->
→ deliver press statement
→ answer questions from journalists
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 82 review 5 <!-- pg 88 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to give carte blanche = to grant unconditional terms; unlimited authority
to pre-empt = to prevent sth from happening by taking action to stop it
investigation = official examination of the facts about a situation, crime, etc
fatal /ˈfeɪtl/ = causing or ending in death
lead = piece of information that may help to find out the truth or facts about a situation, especially a crime

to recap = to summarise
to evoke = to suggest
to constitute = to be considered to be sth; to be the parts that together form sth
to elicit = to get information or a reaction from sb, often with difficulty

cork-screw = tool for drawing corks from wine bottles and other household bottles that may be sealed with corks
bath mat = small piece of thick carpet or strong material that is used to cover part of a floor
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
What <strike>are</strike> you <strong>are </strong>  <strike>talking </strike>  <strong>saying </strong> is that...
My memory will <strike>vanish</strike>  <strong>forget </strong> all these words
How many other <strike>stuff </strike>  <strong>things </strong> you might be facing in future
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220207</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>14:45-16:15 MSK | 11:45-13:15 GMT</clog_session_time> 
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1500</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Case study Perigord Gourmet</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
Unit 6 Risk management
pg 79 ex 7 writing a press statement<!-- pg 84 -->
→ control damage
✓ change characters
✓ find a vindicator
✓ blame someone else
✓ be seen as a victim rather than a perpetrator (i.e. villain)
pg 80 reading
Fois gras, or fatted goose liver (left margin)
pg 80 ex 2 reading<!-- pg 86 -->
Perigord Gourmet
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg70-83_unit6_risk_management.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg70-83_unit6_risk_management.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
Fridays 16:00-17:30 MSK | 13:00-14:30 GMT starting 20220211

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
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<url></url>
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<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Risk management in suspected poisoning case

Case study - Perigord Gourmet

T / Cl
Would you mind working for a company that tries out its products on animals before humans?
(...)

Would you join a protest led by animal rights campaigners?
(...)

pg 80 ex 1 discussion<!-- pg 86 -->

pg 80 reading
Fois gras, or fatted goose liver (left margin)

pg 80 ex 2 reading<!-- pg 86 -->
Perigord Gourmet

T / Cl
What risks is PG facing?
✓ poisoning
✓ change in regulation
(...)

pg 81 ex 3 discussion<!-- pg 86 -->
→ see pg 75 ex 6 vocab<!-- pg 80 -->
Dealing with risk
✓ tolerate
✓ treat
✓ terminate
✓ transfer

pg 81 ex 4 listening<!-- pg 86 -->
the_business_advanced_audio_cd02_24.ogg 

T / Cl
How should PG handle the crisis?
[deny | issue a statement | ignore &amp; remain silent]
(...)

pg 81 ex 5 discussion<!-- pg 86 -->

T / Cl
What strategies would you recommend: tolerate, treat, terminate or transfer risks?
✓ address issue transparently at the risk of negative impact on business
✓ win trust of customers
〆if keep silence &amp; food poisoning happens again 
→ run the risk of losing both reputation &amp; business
→ find a scapegoat (i.e. activists) w/o evidence of their guilt
How do you control damage?
✓ change characters
✓ find a vindicator
✓ blame someone else
✓ be seen as a victim rather than a perpetrator (i.e. villain)
→ be forgiven more easily

pg 81 ex 6 listening<!-- pg 86 -->
the_business_advanced_audio_cd02_25.ogg 

T / Cl
How will you make your public statement?
✓ prepare a sound bite?
✓ smile while answering questions?
✓ make allegations of animal rights activists involved in the food poisoning?
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
cruel = having a desire to cause pain and suffering; causing pain or suffering
slaughterhouse /'slɔ:tə:,haus/ = building where animals are killed for food
extremist /ɪksˈtri:mɪst/ = person who holds extreme or fanatical political or religious views and esp. resorts to or advocates extreme action
strychnine /ˈstrɪkni:n/ /s'tri,knain/ = poisonous substance used in very small amounts as a medicine
scapegoat = someone who is punished for the errors of others
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
It might be <strike>exhausted </strike> <strong>exhausting </strong>  for animals
  Vaccines are tested on <strike>mouses </strike> <strong>mice </strong>  	
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
recipe /ˈresɪpɪ/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220204</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>14:45-16:15 MSK | 11:45-13:15 GMT</clog_session_time> 
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1500</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Writing press statements</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
Unit 6 Risk management
pg 78 ex 2 3 reading<!-- pg 84 -->
<!-- pg 77 ex 6 analogies
<img src="pix/icons8-key-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="key to exercise">  Mouse-over to view key:
<span class="show_key">
1c
2f
3a
4e
5b
6d 
</span> -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg70-83_unit6_risk_management.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg70-83_unit6_risk_management.pdf</a>

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
Mondays 14:45-16:15 MSK | 11:45-13:15 GMT starting 20220207
Fridays 16:00-17:30 MSK | 13:00-14:30 GMT starting 20220211 tbc

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
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<url></url>
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<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
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<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
6.5 Writing

Functional language: Writing press statements
  
T / Cl
If a competitor attacks you, you need a [press release | press statement]
✓ press statement

pg 78 ex 1 discussion<!-- pg 84 -->

T / Cl
If you found minute traces of horse in your minced meat, veal labelled meatballs,
how would you react?
(...)
A journalist asks you at a press conference about a mistake. What do you reply?
[We wholeheartedly agree | We openly admit] a mistake has been made.
✓ We openly admit

pg 78 ex 2 3 reading<!-- pg 84 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 79 ex 4 5 analysis<!-- pg 84 pdf 79 -->

T / Cl
If people are striking in the streets, the government should [allay | quell] the protest
✓ probably need to allay the protest in a democratic way
(...)

If it's not your fault, you want to [refuse | deny] accusations
✓ deny
  
set for homework
pg 79 ex 6 style<!-- pg 85 -->

pg 79 ex 7 writing a press statement<!-- pg 84 -->
→ role play journalist and PR officer
→ practise 'dos and donts' from pg 76 ex 2 reading, pg 77 ex 5 alliterations &amp; analogies
→ use the sound bite technique
→ control damage
✓ change characters
✓ find a vindicator
✓ blame someone else
✓ be seen as a victim rather than a perpetrator (i.e. villain)
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to clamp down = to make a determined attempt to stop people doing sth bad
wholeheartedly = without reserve; without reservation
Lindane = chemical substance (C6H6Cl6) used as an agricultural insecticide
residue /ˈrezɪdju:/ = what is left over or remains; a remainder; the rest
minute = very small, tiny
banning order = decree that prohibits sth

to allay /əˈleɪ / = to diminish (fear, suspicion, etc.); relieve or alleviate (pain, hunger, etc.)
to quell = crush or put down (a rebellion etc.); reduce (rebels etc.) to submission; suppress (fear, anger, etc.)
to quash /kwɔʃ/ = to take action to stop sth from continuing; to annul; to reject as not valid, esp. by a legal procedure
to dispel = to force to go away; used both with concrete and metaphoric meanings; to dissipate; to disperse; to scatter
over-the-counter = without a prescription; needing no prescription
CGI = computer generated images
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
...an allegation <strike>for</strike>  <strong>of </strong> providing <strike>for third part</strike> <strong>to third-party </strong> companies
It shouldn't have <strike>been </strike>  happened
I'm just trying to put myself <strike>into </strike>  <strong>in </strong> their <strike>shoe </strike>  <strong>situation </strong>  
I'm just trying to <strike> put myself into </strike> <strong>be in </strong> their <strike>shoe </strike>  <strong>shoes </strong>  
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
pesticide /ˈpestɪsaɪd/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220131</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>11:30-13:00 MSK | 08:30-10:00 GMT</clog_session_time> 
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1500</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Communicating in a crisis</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_title>Building bridges from questions you don't want to answer</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
Unit 6 Risk management
pg 76 ex 2 reading<!-- pg 82 -->
It will never happen to me
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg70-83_unit6_risk_management.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg70-83_unit6_risk_management.pdf</a>
<!-- from pg 76 continue w/ rrwcgp5 -->

<img src="pix/icons8-schedule-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="schedule">
Mondays 14:45-16:15 MSK | 11:45-13:15 GMT (starting 07.02 tbc)

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
pg 76 ex 2 reading<!-- pg 82 -->
It will never happen to me
Dos or don'ts

T / Cl
You have worked 3 years in the same company
You want a promotion, it's [automatic | legitimate]
✓ legitimate

Functional language: Building bridges from questions you don't want to answer

pg 76 ex 3 4 listening<!-- pg 82 pdf 77 -->
<!-- feedback after each recording -->
the_business_advanced_audio_cd02_16.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd02_17.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd02_18.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd02_19.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd02_20.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd02_21.ogg 
the_business_advanced_audio_cd02_22.ogg <!-- insider trading -->
the_business_advanced_audio_cd02_23.ogg 

T / Cl
Is doing business in Russia like walking a tightrope?
(...)


Functional language: Using alliteration to sound more eloquent

T / Cl
We strive to reduce risk in Russia
✓ reduce 
✓ risk
✓ Russia
= alliteration
<!--set for homework -->
pg 77 ex 5 alliteration<!-- pg 83 pdf 78 -->
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id>20220817-1127</activity_id>
<activity_title>One meaning 'you' in a formal, impersonal context</activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>grammar</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
What is a more formal way of saying 'you shouldn't smoke'?
✓ one should not smoke
one = you
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
  
<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Functional language: Using analogies to make your point & keep audience interested

<em>Deadlines are like traffic jams: stop before!
Giving a media interview is like assembling a weapon: if you forget one piece it can be lethal</em>
(E.Kosarev - 20141021)

pg 77 ex 6 analogies<!-- pg 83 pdf 78 -->

pg 77 ex 7 analogies 

pg 77 ex 8 9 speaking  
→ practise sound bites
e.g. explain (or deny) why your nightclub refused entry to certain people (apparently on the ground of their physical appearance)
✓ use alliterations
✓ use some analogy
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to strangle at birth = to stop sth as soon as it has begun
trick question = question that you do to deceive sb or to annoy sb as a joke
tricky question = question that is difficult to answer
sound bite = short comment that is taken from a longer conversation or speech and broadcast alone because it is more effective, very short speech, usually on radio or television 
to fork out = to raise, or pitch with a fork; pay a lot of money for sth
walking a tightrope = doing sth dangerous
to beat (sb) to = do something before someone else does it
insider trading = illegal use of insider information for profit in financial trading
legitimate = lawful, proper, regular, conforming to the standard type; logically admissible
alliteration = occurrence of the same letter or sound at the beginning of adjacent or closely connected words e.g. cool, calm, and collected 
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
lethal /ˈli:θəl/
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>



<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220128</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>11:30-13:00 MSK | 08:30-10:00 GMT</clog_session_time> 
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1500</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Career paths &amp; early retirement opportunities in the Silicon Valley</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
Unit 6 Risk management
pg 76 ex 2 reading<!-- pg 82 -->
It will never happen to me
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg70-83_unit6_risk_management.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg70-83_unit6_risk_management.pdf</a>
<!-- from pg 76 continue w/ rrwcgp5 -->

<!-- alternative time slot - tbc
Mondays 14:45-16:15 MSK | 11:45-13:15 GMT -->

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents>
T / Cl
Career paths 
〆work-life balance  
✓ corporate university

T / Cl
Retirement opportunities in the Silicon Valley
✓ early retirement
</activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[

]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220121</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>11:30-13:00 MSK | 08:30-10:00 GMT</clog_session_time> 
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1500</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Mitigating risk and pursuing legal action</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
Rescheduled from previous lesson
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
Unit 6 Risk management
pg 75 ex 6 vocab<!-- pg 80 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg70-83_unit6_risk_management.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg70-83_unit6_risk_management.pdf</a>
<!-- from pg 76 continue w/ rrwcgp5 -->

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
Lexical material: Stages in litigating for damages, pursuing legal action

T / Cl
What is a synonym of 'to commit a crime'?
✓ to perpetrate

pg 75 ex 9 10 vocab<!-- pg 81 -->
→ complete gaps in a chronological order
✓ locate area of brand risk, damage or abuse
✓ track perpetrators
✓ initiate reversal
✓ monitor progress
✓ issue a cease &amp; desist order
✓ pursue civil or legal action

T / Cl
What are the risks of importing Chinese-made consumer goods?
〆import duties
〆poor manufacturing quality
(...)

pg 75 ex 11 discussion 
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
6.4 Management skills

T / Cl
What would you do if a celebrity was injured by one of your products?
(...)

Can journalists reveal their sources?
〆usually not
= don't be led where you don't want to go or speculating
→ build a bridge from questions you can't answer to answers you want to give

Functional language: Communication in crisis

pg 76 ex 1 discussion<!-- pg 82 -->   
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to perpetrate /ˈpə:pɪtreɪt/ = to commit a crime
to litigate = (law) to take a claim or dispute to a court of law
to desist (from sth / from doing sth) = (formal) to stop doing sth
malicious /məˈlɪʃəs/ = having or showing hatred and a desire to harm sb or hurt their feelings 
freeload = take advantage of other people's generosity without giving anything in return
defacing = to spoil the surface or appearance of (something), for example by drawing or writing on it  
to infringe = to break a law or rule
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
...without your <strike>concern </strike>  <strong>consent </strong> 
It depends how we can settle <strike>down </strike>  the disagreement
I'm just thinking <strike>about</strike> that it's pointless to avoid...
I would <strike>deny answering</strike> <strong>refuse to answer </strong> this question
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220117</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>11:30-13:00 MSK | 08:30-10:00 GMT</clog_session_time> 
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1500</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>YLE (Young Learners of English)</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
Unit 6 Risk management
pg 75 ex 6 vocab<!-- pg 80 -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg70-83_unit6_risk_management.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg70-83_unit6_risk_management.pdf</a>
<!-- from pg 76 continue w/ rrwcgp5 -->

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
]]></clog_session_hw>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_url>
<text></text>
<url></url>
</clog_session_hw_url>
<clog_session_hw_review>
<list_of_reviews></list_of_reviews>
</clog_session_hw_review>
<clog_incl></clog_incl>
<clog_session_warmer></clog_session_warmer>

<clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>
<list_of_ref></list_of_ref>
</clog_session_flipped_lessons_contents>

<clog_support_material>
<clog_book_title></clog_book_title>
<clog_book_level></clog_book_level>
<clog_book_unit></clog_book_unit>

<clog_activity>
<activity_id></activity_id>
<activity_title></activity_title>
<activity_status>active</activity_status>
<activity_type>textbook</activity_type>
<activity_contents><![CDATA[
T / Cl
How to address linguistic needs of YLE (Young Learners of English)?
〆limited support provided by public schools
✓ more individual approach with non selective (i.e. private) schools
]]></activity_contents>
</clog_activity>
</clog_support_material>

<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
</clog_expressions>
</clog_activity>
<clog_activity>
<clog_deco><![CDATA[
I hear it <strike>every </strike> <strong>all </strong>  the time
]]></clog_deco>
<clog_pig>
</clog_pig>
</clog_activity>
</clog_session>


<clog_session>
<clog_session_number></clog_session_number>
<clog_session_date>20220110</clog_session_date>
<clog_session_date_cancelled></clog_session_date_cancelled>
<clog_session_date_rescheduled></clog_session_date_rescheduled>
<clog_session_time>11:30-13:00 MSK | 08:30-10:00 GMT</clog_session_time> 
<clog_session_ach>1.5</clog_session_ach>
<clog_session_rate>1500</clog_session_rate>
<clog_session_credit></clog_session_credit>
<clog_session_credit_date></clog_session_credit_date>
<clog_session_balance></clog_session_balance>
<clog_session_status>active</clog_session_status>
<clog_session_print></clog_session_print>
<clog_session_title>Describing risk</clog_session_title>
<clog_session_comment>By the end of this session you will have studied </clog_session_comment>
<clog_session_hw><![CDATA[
<img src="pix/icons8-smartphone-tablet-100.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="smartphone or tablet device"> <img src="pix/icons8-print-50.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="print"> Download onto your tablet or print the following pdf for our next lesson.
The Business Advanced
Unit 6 Risk management
pg 74 ex 4 vocab<!-- pg 80  -->
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="http://www.ictnle.com/tmp_pdf/the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg70-83_unit6_risk_management.pdf">the_business_mac_millan_advanced_students_book_pg70-83_unit6_risk_management.pdf</a>
<!-- from pg 76 continue w/ rrwcgp5 -->

<img src="pix/zoom_meeting.png" width="35em" border="0" alt="zoom_meeting.png"> Zoom meeting details
I.Bogatyrev - D.Potter Zoom Meeting (recurring)
Meeting ID: 589 650 112 
<strong>Password: 8XUPie </strong>  
<a class="clog" target="about_blank" href="https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112">https://us04web.zoom.us/j/589650112</a>
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<activity_title>ERM strategies</activity_title>
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<qs>Do you always identify risk at the level of granular detail?
</qs>
<ans>〆probably not, unless it may impact company's performance
</ans>
<hint>granular detail = with much detail
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>Is compliance with international law material to business performance?
</qs>
<ans>✓ depends on the scalability of your activities
</ans>
<hint>material to = information or ideas for use in creating a book or other work; something that may impact the expected result
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What excessive measures to reduce risk may have an impact on the long-term viability of your company?
</qs>
<ans>✓ systemic double checking might slow down transactions
✓ observing eco-friendly recommendations could be expensive
</ans>
<hint>
</hint>
</qa>
<qa>
<qs>What could you cite as the reason for your company going bankrupt?
</qs>
<ans>✓ cheaper competition from Asia?
✓ reputational damage
(...)
</ans>
<hint>to cite sth (as sth) = to mention sth as a reason or an example, or in order to support what you are saying
</hint>
</qa>
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Functional language: Describing risk
  
pg 75 ex 5 vocab<!-- pg 80 -->

T / Cl
How do you deal with risk?
✓ tolerate
✓ treat
✓ terminate
✓ transfer

set for homework
pg 75 ex 6 vocab<!-- pg 80 -->

Lexical material: Masquerading

T / Cl
Is it easy to copy the logo &amp; name of a company on the internet?
(...)
= passing off
  
When you go to a ball &amp; wear a mask, what is it called?
✓ masquerade

pg 75 ex 7 8 listening<!-- pg 81 -->
the_business_advanced_audio_cd02_15.ogg 
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<clog_activity>
<clog_expressions>
to cover bases = to do everything necessary to be sure that something is successful
to cite sth (as sth) = to mention sth as a reason or an example, or in order to support what you are saying
to attribute sth to sth = to say or believe that sth is the result of a particular thing

passing off = unauthorised commercial use of a company's brand name, logo, etc
ambush marketing = masquerading
masquerade /ˌmæskəˈreɪd/ = false show or pretence
to masquerade = to appear in disguise, assume a false appearance
cybersquatting = registering a domain's name featuring another company's band name
to cease = to end
to desist = to cease to proceed or act
reversal = change or overthrowing, an official declaration that it is false
to issue 'cease &amp; desist' orders = judicial remedy issued in order to prohibit a party from doing or continuing to do a certain activity
to litigate = make the subject of a lawsuit; to contest in law; to prosecute or defend by pleadings, exhibition of evidence, and judicial debate in a court
vulnerable = that may be wounded or harmed; (foll. by to) exposed to damage by a weapon, criticism
malicious = intending or intended to do harm
civil action = non-criminal lawsuit that begins with a complaint and usually involves private parties

Barbara Streisand effect = phenomenon that occurs when an attempt to hide, remove, or censor information has the unintended consequence of increasing awareness of that information, often via the Internet
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They have <strong>(a)</strong> strong <strong>(</strong>influences <strong>) influence</strong> <strike>for</strike> <strong>on </strong> youngsters
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